Business equations Flashcards

1
Q

Percentage change

A

new-old/old X 100

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2
Q

Revenue

A

quantity sold X selling price

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3
Q

Total cost

A

Variable costs + fixed costs

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4
Q

Profit

A

Total revenue - total costs

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5
Q

Gross profit

A

Revenue - cost of goods sold

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6
Q

Net profit

A

Gross profit - all other expenses

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7
Q

Interest

A

Total repayment-borrowed amount/ borrowed amount X 100

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8
Q

Breakeven

A

fixed costs / contribution

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9
Q

Contribution

A

selling price - variable costs

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10
Q

Margin of safety

A

actual - breakeven

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11
Q

Percentage change

A

Difference/original X 100

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12
Q

Net cash flow

A

Cash inflows - cash outflows

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13
Q

Closing balance

A

opening balance + net cash flow

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14
Q

Opening balance

A

Last months closing balance

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15
Q

Gross profit

A

sales revenue - cost of sales

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16
Q

Net profit

A

Gross profit - other operating expenses and intrest

17
Q

Gross profit margain

A

gross profit/sales revenue x 100

18
Q

Net profit margain

A

net profit/sales revenue x 100

19
Q

Average rate of return

A

Average annual profit/cost of investment x 100

20
Q

Market share

A

business or product sales/ total sales in market x 100