Business Entrep Flashcards

Major Sub (3rd Quarter)

1
Q

Is an organization or economic system where goods and services are exchanged for one another or for money.

A

Business

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2
Q

Four (4) Basic Forms of Business Organization

A
  1. Sole Proprietorship
  2. Partnership
  3. Corporation
  4. Cooperative
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3
Q

Business can be ____ owned, ____, or ____ owned.

A

Business can be PRIVATELY OWNED, NOT-FOR-PROFIT or STATE-OWNED.

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4
Q

Basic Classification of Business:

A
  1. Service Business
  2. Merchandising Business
  3. Manufacturing Business
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5
Q

Provides intangible products (products with no physical form). It offers professional skills, expertise, advice, etc.

A

Service Business

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6
Q

It buys products with the intention of using them as materials in making a new product.

A

Manufacturing Business

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7
Q

This type of business buys products at wholesale price and the same at retail price. They are also known as “buy and sell” business.

A

Merchandising Business

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8
Q

Four (4) subsets of Service Business:

A

A. Service Business
B. Financial Business
C. Transportation Business
D. Utilities

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9
Q

Three (3) subsets of Manufacturing Business:

A

A. Agriculture and Mining Business
B. Manufacturers
C. Real-Estate Business

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10
Q

Five (5) Purpose of Establishing a Business Enterprise

A
  1. To make money and have financial independence
  2. To be your own boss
  3. To create opportunities
  4. To solve problems
  5. To move society, to change the world.
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11
Q

Four (4) Core Principles in Business Operations

A
  1. Fairness
  2. Accountability
  3. Transparency
  4. Stewardship
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12
Q

It refers to the level of even-handedness in dispensing justice whereby claims are recognized in the order of their legal and contractual priority.

A

Fairness

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13
Q

The classical philosophies and their implication on business

A

A. Socrates: The Gad-fly at the Marketplace
B. Plato: The Philosopher-King
C. Aristotle: All or nothing
D. Immanuel Kant: Duty-Based Ethics
E. Jeremy Bentham Utilitarian

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14
Q
A

A. Socrates: The Gad-fly at the Marketplace

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14
Q
A

B. Plato: The Philosopher-King

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14
Q
A

C. Aristotle: All or nothing

14
Q

It revolves around the concept of “the end justifies the means.” It is the brainchild
of philosophers John Stuart Mill and Jeremy Bentham. It believes that outcomes as a result of an
action have a greater value compared to the latter. It also states that the most ethical thing to do is
to take advantage of happiness for the good of the society.

A

Utilitarianism

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