Business and Trade Voc Flashcards

1
Q

les affaires

A

business

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2
Q

le commerce

A

trade

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3
Q

les systèmes économiques

A

economics systems

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4
Q

le capitalisme

A

capitalism

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5
Q

le libéralisme

A

liberalism

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6
Q

une économie de marché

A

a free-market economy

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7
Q

l’offre et la demande

A

supply and demand

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8
Q

la libre entreprise

A

free enterprise

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9
Q

une entreprise

A

a firm, a company

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10
Q

le libre-échange

A

free trade

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11
Q

la privatisation

A

privatization

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12
Q

la nationalisation

A

nationalization

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13
Q

une économie d’État

A

a state-run economy

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14
Q

un plan quinquennal

A

a five-year plan

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15
Q

le collectivisme

A

collectivism

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16
Q

l’interventionnisme

A

interventionism

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17
Q

l’intervention de l’État

A

state intervention

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18
Q

une subvention

A

a subsidy

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19
Q

le protectionnisme

A

protectionism

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20
Q

le secteur (semi-) public

A

the (semi) public sector

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21
Q

le marché intérieur

A

the domestic market / home market

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22
Q

le marché mondial

A

the world market / global market

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23
Q

la mondialisation

A

globalization

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24
Q

privatiser

A

(to) privatize

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25
Q

nationaliser

A

(to) nationalize

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26
Q

mettre sous tutelle (de l’État)

A

(to) bring under state controle

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27
Q

planifier

A

(to) plan

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28
Q

réguler

A

(to) control / regulate

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29
Q

intervenir

A

(to) intervene

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30
Q

protéger

A

(to) protect

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31
Q

subventionner

A

(to) subisidize

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32
Q

capitaliste

A

capitalist / capitalistic

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33
Q

libéral

A

liberal

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34
Q

nationalisé

A

nationalized / state-owned

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35
Q

interventionniste

A

interventionist

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36
Q

la tendance

A

trend

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37
Q

la croissance

A

growth

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38
Q

une augmentation

A

an increase / a rise

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39
Q

une vague de prospérité

A

a boom

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40
Q

un coup de pouce, une relance

A

a boost

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41
Q

la stagnation

A

stagnation

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42
Q

un arrêt

A

a standstill

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43
Q

une crise, une récession

A

a slump / a recession

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44
Q

une crise économique

A

an economic crisi

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45
Q

une diminution

A

a decrese / a fall

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46
Q

une reprise

A

a recovery

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47
Q

l’inflation et la déflation

A

inflation and deflation

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48
Q

un déficit

A

a deficit

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49
Q

monopolisation

A

monopolization

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50
Q

la concentration (horizontale ou verticale)

A

(horizontal/vertical) integration

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51
Q

croître, augmenter

A

(to) grow

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52
Q

monter, augmenter

A

(to) go up

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53
Q

augmenter

A

(to) increase / rise

54
Q

être en plein essor

55
Q

stimuler, propulser

A

(to) boost

56
Q

s’immobiliser

A

(to) be at a stanstill

57
Q

être en plein marasme

A

(to) be in the doldrums

58
Q

diminuer, baisser

A

(to) decrease / go down / fall

59
Q

s’effondrer

A

(to) slump / collapse

60
Q

reprendre

A

(to) recover

61
Q

monopoliser

A

(to) monopolize

62
Q

l’échange

63
Q

un homme d’affaire

A

a businessman

64
Q

un magnat (des affaires)

65
Q

une école de commerce

A

a business school

66
Q

un quartier d’affaires

A

a business center

67
Q

une affaire, une entreprise

A

a business

68
Q

les petites entreprises

A

small businesses

69
Q

une entreprise familiale

A

a family business

70
Q

une PME

A

a medium-sized business

71
Q

un investisseur

A

an investor

72
Q

des capitaux

A

capital / funds

73
Q

le capital social

A

share capital

74
Q

le chiffre d’affaires

A

the turnover

75
Q

le bénéfice, le profit

76
Q

Le déficit

77
Q

une transaction

A

a transaction

78
Q

un contrat

A

a contract

79
Q

faire des affaires

A

(to) do business

80
Q

être dans les affaires

A

(to) be in business

81
Q

perdre sa clientèle

A

(to) lose business

82
Q

investir

A

(to) invest

83
Q

négocier

A

(to) negociate

84
Q

conclure une affaire

A

(to) clinch a deal

85
Q

rentabiliser qqch

A

(to) make sth profitable

86
Q

faire faillite

A

(to) go bankrupt

87
Q

méthodique, professionnel

A

businesslike

88
Q

(affaires) florissantes

A

thriving business

89
Q

(affaires) en plein marasme

A

slack (business)

90
Q

lucratif

A

profit-making

91
Q

rentable

A

profitable

92
Q

une société, une entreprise

A

a corporation / a concern

93
Q

une SA

A

a limited company

94
Q

une entreprise nationalisée

A

a state-owned company

95
Q

une multinationale

A

a multinaitonal

96
Q

une (société) holding

A

a holding company

97
Q

un cartel, un trust

A

a conglomerate

98
Q

une fusion

99
Q

un groupe

100
Q

une succursale

101
Q

une filiale

A

a subsidiary

102
Q

le siège social

A

the headoffice

103
Q

un service

A

a department

104
Q

le conseil d’administration

A

the board (of directors)

105
Q

les actionnaires

A

shareholders

106
Q

le président

A

the chairman / chairperson

107
Q

la direction

A

the management

108
Q

un directeur général

A

a managing director

109
Q

un directeur, un gérant

110
Q

un directeur commercial

A

a sales manager

111
Q

un directeur du personnel

A

a personnel director / manager

112
Q

les ressources humaines

A

human resources

113
Q

un chef de service

A

a head of service

114
Q

le personnel

115
Q

un employé

A

an employee

116
Q

un cadre

A

an executive

117
Q

un comptable

A

an accountant

118
Q

la comptabilité

A

accounting

119
Q

un représentant de commerce

A

a commercial traveller

120
Q

la réduction d’effectif

A

downsizing

121
Q

la croissance de l’entreprise

122
Q

la culture d’entreprise

A

corporate culture

123
Q

l’image (de marque) d’une société

A

corporate identity

124
Q

la raison sociale

A

the corporate name

125
Q

diriger, gérer

A

(to) manage / run

126
Q

fusionner (avec)

A

(to) merge (with)

127
Q

présider

A

(to) chair

128
Q

employer

A

(to) employ

129
Q

embaucher, engager

A

(to) hire / take on

130
Q

licencier

A

(to) lay off

131
Q

licencier (pour faute), virer

132
Q

recruter

A

(to) recruit