Business Activity Flashcards

1
Q

What are the factors of production?

A

Land
Labour
Capital
Enterprise

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2
Q

What is land?

A

The natural resources which the business uses

Eg. Plot of land, coal, diamonds…

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3
Q

What is labour?

A

The workforce of the business

Eg. Human resources, employees

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4
Q

What is capital?

A

The man made resources (assets of the business)

Eg. Finances, machinery etc

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5
Q

What is enterprise?

A

Where the entrepreneur will use land, labour and capital to achieve a business idea producing goods and services

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6
Q

What are the sectors of Activity/industry?

A

Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
Quarternary

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7
Q

Primary sector?

A

Compromises of businesses involved in taking natural resources from the land, industries such as coal mining

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8
Q

Secondary sector?

A

Consists of businesses which use resources to make or build their products, such as construction firms

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9
Q

Tertiary sector?

A

Made up of all the firms which provide services rather than goods. This includes banking, hairdressing

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10
Q

Quaternary sector?

A

Based around organisations that provide information, especially to businesses. This includes IT, research and development, consultancy services

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11
Q

What is wealth creation?

A

Business activity generates wealth by adding value to goods and services. A country’s economic output is measured by its Gross Domestic Product

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12
Q

What is the Business cycle?

A

The amount of production that takes place.

Boom, recession, slump, recovery

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13
Q

What are the support organisations?

A
  • Financial support
  • Financial advice
  • Legal advice
  • Networking/contacts
  • Office space
  • Mentoring
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14
Q

What is financial support?

A

They offer financial support for start-up businesses. This means that they can offer grants and soft loans at low interest rates

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15
Q

What is financial advice?

A

Offer start up businesses financial advice which means that they can offer them advice on how and where to source finance to fund expansion. This means that they can also offer advice on income statements

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16
Q

What is legal advice?

A

Offer start up businesses legal advice meaning they can offer the business advice such as how to form an ltd detailing what documents must be produced and signed.

17
Q

What is networking/ contacts?

A

Offer start up businesses opportunities to network and meet new contacts. This allows them to form partnerships with businesses and individuals who may help assist the business.

18
Q

What is office space?

A

Offer start up businesses office space at low cost meaning they will be able to establish a professional physical presence which can boost their chances of survival.

19
Q

What is mentoring?

A

Offer start ups access to a mentor meaning the business owners may benefit from this individuals expertise and experience