Business 1.5 Flashcards

1
Q

Pressure groups

A

organisations formed to
put forward a particular viewpoint, such as
promoting organic farming.

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2
Q

Stakeholder

A

all those groups with an interest
in the success or failure of a business.

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3
Q

E-commerce

A

selling online rather than in a
physical one-to-one transaction. An important
part of e-commerce is m-commerce, meaning
commerce using apps/smartphones rather
than websites/PCs.

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4
Q

Social media

A

interactive channels of
communication, via words, photos or videos,
such as blogs, Facebook and Instagram.

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5
Q

Digital communication

A

messages or
conversations conducted via email, text or
social media.

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6
Q

Payment systems

A

ways of paying electronically
such as PayPal.

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7
Q

Consumer law

A

acts of parliament that are
intended to protect customers from misleading
or dangerous practices by companies.

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8
Q

Legislation

A

laws passed by acts of parliament;
breaking these laws may result in a fine or even
a prison sentence.

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9
Q

Red tape

A

the term given to laws that (some
people say) tie the hands of businesspeople,
making it hard to act entrepreneurially.

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10
Q

Consumer spending

A

the total spent by all
shoppers throughout the country.

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11
Q

Exports

A

goods produced in one country but sold
overseas, for example a British-made Mini sold
in France.

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12
Q

Recession

A

a downturn in sales and output
throughout the economy, often leading to rising
unemployment.

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13
Q

Consumer incomes

A

the amount households
have available to spend after income taxes have
been deducted.

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14
Q

Economic climate

A

like the weather, the economy
can run cold or hot; the economic climate is a
measurement of the current economic outlook,
which might be promising or worrying.

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15
Q

Exchange rate

A

the value of one currency
measured by how much it will buy of other
currencies.

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16
Q

Inflation

A

the rate of increase in the average
price level.

17
Q

Interest rate

A

the annual cost of a loan to the
borrower.

18
Q

Taxation

A

charges placed by government on
goods, imported goods and the incomes of
individuals and companies.

19
Q

Unemployment

A

when someone of working age
wants a job but cannot get one.