Business 1.2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary aim of health and safety laws?

A

To protect workers from discomfort or injury at work

Health and safety laws are designed to create a safer working environment.

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2
Q

List three requirements of health and safety laws.

A
  • Equip factories and offices with safety equipment
  • Provide adequate washing and toilet facilities
  • Provide protection from dangerous machinery and materials
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3
Q

What are two aims of the minimum wage?

A
  • Prevent exploitation of poorly organized workers
  • Reduce income inequalities between high and low paid in the economy
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4
Q

What is one positive impact of the minimum wage?

A

Increased standard of living and purchasing power of low-paid workers in the country

Minimum wage laws aim to uplift the economic status of low-income workers.

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5
Q

True or False: Employers can easily avoid minimum wage laws by using casual employees without contracts.

A

True

This practice is illegal but difficult to monitor and prevent.

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6
Q

What is a potential negative impact of minimum wage on businesses?

A
  • Higher labor costs
  • Increased likelihood of redundancy for workers
  • Pressure for wage increases leading to inflation
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7
Q

List two negative impacts on businesses from legal constraints.

A
  • Higher costs from supervisory recruitment, selection, and promotion procedures
  • Higher wage costs due to enforcement of minimum wage
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8
Q

What is one benefit of higher wages for workers?

A

Workers feel more secure and highly valued

This leads to better employee retention and job satisfaction.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The failure to meet minimum standards can lead to ______.

A

expensive court cases

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10
Q

What is a potential benefit for businesses that provide working conditions beyond legal requirements?

A

Attraction of the best workers and positive publicity

Good working conditions can enhance a company’s reputation and marketability.

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11
Q

What are two costs associated with health and safety law compliance for businesses?

A
  • Cost of protective clothing and equipment
  • Increased employment of more staff to avoid overlong hours for workers
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