Business Flashcards

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1
Q

Phenomenon

A

پدیده
natural phenomena such as earhquakes and wind
پدیده‌های طبیعی مانند زلزله و باد

● (انسان یا چیز) خارق‌العاده،ابرروال
this magazine is a phenomenon
این مجله خارق‌العاده است.
a phenomenon in the world of publishing
رویداد چشمگیری در عالم مطبوعات
this wrestler is a phenomenon
(عامیانه) این کشتی‌گیر معرکه است.

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2
Q

Aftermath

A

پیامد،نتیجه (به ویژه نتیجه‌ی ناخوشایند)
the aftermath of war
عواقب جنگ
In aftermath of the accident he lost his sight

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3
Q

Shut down

A

In the aftermath of the financial crisis of 2008, many businesses had to shut down
(Stop)

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4
Q

Boom

A

after the war business boomed
پس از جنگ،بازرگانی جهش بزرگی کرد (رونق گرفت).
the war boomed the aircraft industry
جنگ موجب رونق صنعت هواپیمایی شد.
● رواج دادن و یافتن،ترویج دادن،محبوب القلوب کردن
they boomed him for mayor
از او برای شغل شهرداری سخت حمایت کردند.
● رونق،رشد سریع،گسترش تند،پیشرفت تند،دوره‌ی رونق (صنعتی و بازرگانی و غیره)
the population boom
رشد سریع جمعیت
computer manufacturing is a boom industry
کامپیوتر صنعت پر رونقی است.
during the boom years after the war
در سال‌های پررونق پس از جنگ

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5
Q

Bustle

A

the bustle of the airport gave me a headache
آمد و رفت و سر و صدای فرودگاه سرم را درد آورد.
the hustle and bustle of the big city
شلوغی و سروصدای شهر بزرگ

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6
Q

Bust

A

● افلاس،خراب شدن وضع مالی،بی‌چیز شدن یا کردن
they wasted their money and busted
آنها پول خود را حرام کردند و ورشکست شدند.
the marriage of his daughter busted Javad completely
ازدواج دخترش جواد را حسابی مفلس کرد.
● تنزل رتبه دادن
he was busted from a colonel to a major
از درجه‌ی سرهنگی به سرگردی تنزل رتبه یافت
Boom or bust.

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7
Q

Premises

A

Buildings that a business uses

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8
Q

Downturn

A

● کسادی،فروگرایی،فرو روند
a business downturn
کسادی اقتصادی
When the economy took a downturn after 2008, many shops became vacant after they went out of business

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9
Q

Stopgap

A

چاره موقت

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10
Q

Feature

A

If high street all feature the same selection of shops, there is no variety. Pop-up shops add vibrancy to the high street and make it different and distinctive

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11
Q

Haggle

A

انه زدن،(سر قیمت یا توافق) جر و بحث کردن،لکالک کردن،کلنجار رفتن
many bazaar merchants like to haggle.
بسیاری از بازاری‌ها دوست دارند چانه بزنند.
the two countries’ representatives haggled over trade for weeks
نمایندگان دو کشور هفته‌ها درباره بازرگانی با هم جر و بحث می‌کردند

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12
Q

Sell

A

معمولا تو چونه زدن از do استفاده میکنیم
Can’t you do it a bit cheaper?
Could you do it for 500?
I can probably do it for about 600
You couldn’t do it for 550

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13
Q

Knock off

A

== lower the price
Can you knock off another 30$?
I could knock off 10$ for you

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14
Q

Go on then

A

When you have got a deal

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15
Q

Craze

A

craze for money
جنون پول
a sudden craze for short skirts
شور و شوق ناگهانی برای دامن کوتاه

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16
Q

Bargain

A

N,v
با قیمت خوب (n)
چانه زدن (v)
It’s a bargain at 100$
Most of them sell for 200$

17
Q

Consolation

A

تسلی،دلداری،دلخوشی،دلگرمی
a few words of consolation calmed the bereaved mother
چند کلام تسلی‌بخش مادر داغ‌دیده را آرام کرد.
● (شخص یا چیز) مایه‌ی تسلی
her son¨s letters were her sole consolation
نامه‌های پسرش یگانه مایه‌ی دلخوشی او بود

18
Q

Rain is lashing

A

Falling very heavily

19
Q

Queer

A

غیره را) به هم زدن،(اثر چیزی را) خنثی کردن،به مخاطره انداختن
rain queered our plans
باران نقشه‌های ما را به هم زد.
he may have queered his own promotion
ممکن است که ترفیع خود را به مخاطره انداخته باشد.
● وجهه‌ی بدی دادن به،از نظر دیگران انداختن
she queered herself with her colleagues by coming late every day
هر روز دیر می‌آمد و خود را از چشم همکارانش انداخت.
such deeds queer our profession

20
Q

Hone

A

the Bazaar had honed his commercial skills
بازار،استعداد بازرگانی او را پرورش داده بود
I really need to hone in (focus in ) on getting my work done.

21
Q

Lease

A

.
some farmers lease their land from the owner
برخی کشاورزان زمین خود را از مالک اجاره می‌کنند.
this house leases at a monthly rental of $600
کرایه‌ی ماهیانه‌ی این خانه 600 دلار است.
* new lease on life
عمر دوباره،فرصت تازه

His grandchildren have given him a new lease on life.

22
Q

Space out

A

I tend to space out (become unfocused ) when I have to sit down and finish a task

23
Q

Wander

A

When I try to read and work on an independent project my mind tend to wander (go without direction) and I usually turn to checking my phone and searching for unrelated subjects

24
Q

Make a point of

A

Make a special effort , try
When I sit down to do work , I make a point of putting my phone on silent