Burgundy Flashcards

1
Q

The seven climats of Chablis Grand Cru from East to West

A

Blanchot
Les Clos
Valmur
Les Grenouilles
Vaudesir
Les Preuses
Les Bougros

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2
Q

How many Premier Crus are in Chablis

A

17

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3
Q

How many right bank Premier Crus are in Chablis, and what are they?

A

7
Berdiot
Côte de Vaubarousse
Fourchaume
Les Fourneaux
Mont de Milieu
Montée de Tonnerre
Vaucoupin

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4
Q

How many left bank Premier Crus are in Chablis, and what are they?

A

9
Beauroy
Chaume de Talvet
Côte de Jouan
Les Beauregards
Montmains
Vau de Veys
Vaillons
Vosgros
Vau Ligneau

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5
Q

What is unique about the styles of wine allowed in Marsannay AOP?

A

All three are allowed to be made. The only village AOP in Burgundy where this is allowed

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6
Q

What is the monopole in Fixin?

A

Domaine Joliet (Domaine de la Perrière)

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7
Q

How many Grand Cru are in Gevrey-Chambertin?

A

9 GC

5 west; 4 East

WEST: Mazis-Chambertin, Ruchottes-Chambertin, Chambertin Clos de Bèze, Chambertin & Latricières Chambertin

EAST: Chapelle-Chambertin, Griotte-Chambertin, Charmes-Chambertin & Mazoyeres-Chambertin

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8
Q

Côte de Nuits Villages/appellations from North to Sourh?

A

Marsannay
Fixin
Gevrey-Chambertin
Morey-Saint-Denis
Chambolle-Musigny
Vougeot
Flagey-Echezeaux
Vosne-Romanée
Nuits-Saint-Georges

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9
Q

What are the 10 crus of Beaujolais?

A

Saint-Amour
Juliénas
Chénas
Moulin-à-Vent
Fleurie
Chiroubles
Morgon
Régnié
Brouilly
Côte de Brouilly

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10
Q

Beaujolais Crus Pneumonic device

A

Some - Saint-Amour
Japanese - Juliénas
Canadians - Chénas
Marry - Moulin-à-Vent
French - Fleurie
Canadians - Chiroubles
&
Make - Morgon
Really - Régnié
Beautiful - Brouilly
Babies - Côte de Brouilly

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11
Q

What is Burgundy’s climate?

A

Cool Continental

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12
Q

Physical Features of Burgundy

A

Hills : Protection from wind; different soil types
Côte d’Or slope : Limestone and clay
Aspect: SE facing ~ sunshine hours; increases ripening potential
Slope : Drainage

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13
Q

Burgundy GC physical features

A

SW facing, alongside the Serein
Kimmeridgian soil, privileged aspect, warmest slope of the region, bathed in afternoon light, and protected from cold N winds

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14
Q

W Grape varieties of Burgundy

A

Chardonnay
Aligoté

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15
Q

R Grape Varieties of Burgundy

A

Pinot Noir
Gamay

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16
Q

Soil types of Chablis and the Côte d’Or?

A

Limestone and clay

17
Q

Soil type of Beaujolais?

A

Granite

18
Q

What is Kimmeridgian marl?

A

Mark is a mixture of clay and limestone
Jurassic Epoch (150-157 mya). Crumbly, chalky mark and exoygyre Virgula fossils~ tiny oyster shell imprints
Upper level of the hills

19
Q

Portlandian limestone

A

Harder cap rock with less clay content. Lacks the multitudes of fossilized seashells, and it’s younger. Former 130 mya
Lower level of the hills

20
Q

Major hazard in Chablis?

A

Frost is a major hazard in Chablis
Typically in the spring (before grapes have started to form), impacting budbreak and flowering -> decreasing the yield

21
Q

How to combat frost?

A

Chaufferettes, aspersion (a cocoon of ice) [spraying needs to be consistent], electric cables

22
Q

What is a factor of hail in the vineyard?

A

Rot, because of broken/damaged berries

23
Q

Chardonnay in Chablis

A

Northernmost region and a cooler climate. Crisp acidity, minerality, and purity of fruit. The cooler climate allows for a slow ripening of grapes -> Green apple, citrus, and flinty notes. Unoaked or lightly oaked styles are common

24
Q

Chablis Grand Cru

A