Bunsen burner Flashcards

Correctly label a bunsen burner and state the steps to safely light/use one.

1
Q

Why do we need a heatproof mat?

A

To prevent the Bunsen burner from burning the table.

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2
Q

What is the first step to lighting a bunsen burner?

A

Put on safety glasses.

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3
Q

What is the second step to lighting a bunsen burner?

A

Connect gas tube to the gas pipe (making sure the gas is switched off).

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4
Q

What is the third step to lighting a bunsen burner?

A

Close the air hole.

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5
Q

What is the fourth step to lighting a bunsen burner?

A

Pick up the striker/light a match

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6
Q

What is the last(5th) step to lighting a bunsen burner?

A

Turn on the gas and light the Bunsen burner.

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7
Q

What does the air hole do?

A

Opening the air hole on a Bunsen burner allows more oxygen to enter, creating a roaring flame. Closing the air hole results in less oxygen entering the burner, producing a safety flame.

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8
Q

What colour is the safety flame?

A

Yellow

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9
Q

Why is it called the safety flame?

A

Because the flame can be seen more easily when the Bunsen burner is not in use.

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10
Q

What is the ‘nozzle’ on a bunsen burner?

A

The nozzle on a Bunsen burner is the small, narrow tube at the top of the burner where the gas is released.

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11
Q

What is the ‘barrel’ on a bunsen burner?

A

The barrel on a Bunsen burner is the vertical metal tube that extends from the base to the top of the burner.

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12
Q

What is the ‘collar’ on a bunsen burner?

A

The collar on a Bunsen burner is an adjustable metal or plastic ring located at the base of the barrel which can close or open the air hole.

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