Buisness Up Until Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a sole trader?

A

Sole traders are businesses owned by one person.

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2
Q

☆What is a sole trader

A

☆A sole trader is a business owned by one person

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3
Q

☆What are the advantages of a sole trader

A

☆ All profit goes to the sole trader
☆financial info is private
☆easiest and cheapest option of business ownership

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4
Q

☆What are the disadvantages of a sole trader

A

☆ shortage of capital
☆unlimited liability
☆hours of work
☆ skill shortage

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5
Q

☆What is a partnership?

A

☆A business owned by atleast two people

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6
Q

☆What are the advantages of a partnership

A

☆more than one owner means its easier to raise capital
☆ A partnership is easy to set up
☆more skills in the business

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7
Q

☆What are the disadvantages of a partnership?

A

☆profit is shared could cause problems
☆ slower decision making could be disagreement between owners
☆ unlimited liability

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8
Q

☆What is a private limited company?

A

☆A private limited company is an incorporated company where ownership of shares are restricted. For the company to sell shares all of the owners must agree to sell them

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9
Q

☆What are the advantages of a private limited company (ltd)

A

☆limited liability
☆owners keep control over how businesses is managed
☆seen as less risky so more chance of getting a loan from a bank

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10
Q

☆What are the disadvantages of a private limited company?

A

☆ A lot of finance is needed to incorporate a business
☆company’s financial information is public

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11
Q

☆what is a public limited company ?

A

☆A public limited company is a company that sells shares on the stock exchange. Firms often become plc’s when they want to expand

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12
Q

☆What are the advantages of a PLC?

A

☆. Selling shares allows a company to raise finance for investment
☆. Much easier for a company to raise capital as they are seen as less risky by banks
☆. Limited liability

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13
Q

☆.what are the disadvantages of a public limited company ?

A

☆. Owners have limited say in how business is run
☆. Anyone can can take over the company with enough shares
☆.they company’s account must be made public

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14
Q

☆. What is limited liability ?

A

☆. Limited liability is when a company is not responding for the debts of their business if it fails they can only lose how much they’ve invested into it.

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15
Q

☆. What is unlimited liability ?

A

☆.Unlimited liability is when an owner is responsible for debts of a business if it fails . They can lose personal possessions.

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16
Q

☆.What are the rewards of starting a business ?

A

☆.financial satisfaction
☆.being your own boss
☆.pursue an interest
☆.dissatisfaction with current job

17
Q

☆.what are the risks of setting up a business?

A

☆.lack of security
☆.risk of failure
☆.financial loss

18
Q

☆.what is an aim

A

☆. An aim is an ultimate purpose

19
Q

☆. What is an objective?

A

☆. A goal sought after in order to achieve an aim

20
Q

☆. What is the deed of partnership?

A

☆. A LEGAL DOCUMENT THAT SETS OUT THE OPEATIONS OF A PARTNERSHIP

21
Q

☆. What is a share holder

A

☆. Owners of a limited conpany

22
Q

☆. What is a sleeping partner?

A

☆. SOMEONE WHO INVESTS IN A PARTNERSHIP YES DOES NO5 HAVE UNLIMITED LIABILITY

23
Q

☆. What is a dividend?

A

☆. Money paid to shareholders from business profits