building stone Flashcards

1
Q

this is also known as traps

A

basalt

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2
Q

this bldg. stone is commonly used in road construction

A

basalt

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3
Q

it is an aggregate concrete production

A

basalt

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4
Q

it is also used in masonry, river walks and dams

A

basalt

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5
Q

it is medium to fine grained and compact

A

basalt

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6
Q

it is used in bridge piers, retaining walls, dams, curbs, and stone columns

A

granite

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7
Q

it is crystalline, fine and course grained

A

granite

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8
Q

it is combined silica cement

A

sandstone

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9
Q

it also has quartz and feldspar

A

sandstone

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10
Q

it has great variety in building properties

A

slate

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11
Q

slate is commonly used in

A

roofing tiles, slabs, and pavements

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12
Q

slate has _____

A

quartz, mica, and clay minerals

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13
Q

limestone is commonly used in ______

A

flooring, roofing, pavements

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14
Q

this building stone is permeable

A

limestone

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15
Q

limestone must avoid in ________

A

polluted area

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16
Q

the outer surface of the stone needs to be plastered

A

laterite

17
Q

it has a high percentage of iron oxide

A

laterite

18
Q

it can be cut into blocks

A

laterite

19
Q

it is used for facing and ornamental works

A

marble

20
Q

it can be easily cut and carved into different shapes

A

marble

21
Q

it used for minor construction

A

genesis

22
Q

what makes gneisis stone undesirable?

A

because of the presence of deleterious materials

23
Q

quartzite is commonly used in ______

A

building block, slabs and aggregate

24
Q

it is fine to coarse grain

A

quartzite

25
Q

it is composed of mica and feldspar

A

quartzite

26
Q

travertine is commonly used in _______

A

paving, garden paths and courtyards

27
Q

it has pitted holes and throughs

A

travertine

28
Q

it has a porous surface and concentric texture

A

travertine