Building a Civilization of Love Flashcards

1
Q

Define agape.

A

The Greek term for unconditional and sacrificial love; the type of love with which God loves us.

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2
Q

Define anthropology.

A

The overall study of man and what it means to be a human person.

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3
Q

Define birth control.

A

Normally refers to the general method of preventing pregnancy through various ways of altering or changing the body’s natural state of fertility into a state of infertility.

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4
Q

Define contraception.

A

Every action before, during, or after sexual intercourse that deliberately attempts to impede its procreative potential (CCC 2370).

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5
Q

Define corporal works of mercy.

A

These are actions of love that meet the physical needs of others. The seven works include feeding the hungry, sheltering the homeless, clothing the naked, visiting the sick, visiting the imprisoned, giving drink to the thirsty, and burying the dead. The word “corporal” comes from the Latin word for body.

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6
Q

Define encyclical.

A

A letter written by the pope, normally addressed to the bishops of the world (and sometimes to the wider audience of all the faithful), usually intended to teach or clarify a doctrine of the Faith.

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7
Q

Define fornication.

A

Having sex outside of marriage.

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8
Q

(Free, Total, Faithful, and Fruitful) Define free.

A

is love that is not controlled or manipulated by another person or by a disordered desire. No one is forcing you to love. You love freely because you want to.

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9
Q

(Free, Total, Faithful, and Fruitful) Define total.

A

is love without strings attached that holds nothing back. In total love, you make a gift of yourself to another – total self-donation.

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10
Q

(Free, Total, Faithful, and Fruitful) Define faithful.

A

Love that is committed. That commitment guides all other actions. You keep your promises once you have made them, no matter how your feelings may change.

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11
Q

(Free, Total, Faithful, and Fruitful) Define fruitful.

A

Love that is life-giving, because it is free, total, and faithful. It is open to procreation in the physical realm and is life-giving in the spiritual and emotional realm as well.

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12
Q

Define humanae vitae.

A

Pope Paul VI’s 1968 encyclical on human life. It is most famous for its clear and definitive teaching on why contraception is immoral and sinful, explaining that it separates the sexual act from one if its intrinsic purposes: procreation.

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13
Q

Define language of the body.

A

The capability of the body to speak its own language and to communicate without words.

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14
Q

Define language of love.

A

Generally speaking, the words that speak truth and compassion. Specifically regarding the body, the truth and totality of self, communicated through the body in sexual intercourse.

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15
Q

Define natural family planning (NFP).

A

The term referring to various effective, natural, and moral methods for achieving or postponing pregnancy.

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16
Q

Define one flesh union.

A

The loving embrace of a married couple through sexual intercourse, in which they become “one flesh” (see Genesis 2:24). The Scriptures teach that this union prefigures the total communion we will have with God in heaven (see Ephesians 5:31-32).

17
Q

Define New Evangelization.

A

A term referring to the special need to share the Gospel with new enthusiasm, new methods and new expressions. The new evangelization is not a new Gospel, but it recognizes that as the world changes, the method for sharing the Good News need to change if they are to be effective.

18
Q

Define pornography.

A

The sexually-explicit depiction of persons, in words or images, created in order to cause the arousal of lust on the part of the observer.

19
Q

Define promidial sacrament.

A

The sacrament of Marriage as it was in the beginning – the original revelation of God’s love in the world.

20
Q

Define sacraments.

A

In the broadest sense this is God’s loving presence made visible in our lives. For example, in marriage, the two people getting married not only receive the sacrament they become a sacrament, a visible sign of God’s love in the world.

21
Q

Define spousal analogy.

A

The scriptural imagery using the earthly understanding of marriage to convey the power and fidelity of God’s love for humans and Christ’s love for the Church.

22
Q

Define submission.

A

Placing oneself “under the mission” of another, surrendering to someone. In the case of marriage, this means deferring to each other in love. For the wife, it means allowing her husband to love her as Christ loved the Church – to the point of death. In the case of the husband, it means serving his wife and loving her at all costs.