Buffers Flashcards

1
Q

Buffer

A

Maintains pH in a solution when a small amount of strong acid or strong base is added

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2
Q

What is a Buffer composed of?

A

Mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a mixture of a weak base and its conjugate acid

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3
Q

Buffer Capacity

A

How much strong acid or base a buffer can consume before the pH changes significantly

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4
Q

Best Buffer

A

Concentration of buffer components are high

Ratio of concentrations is closest to 1

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