Buerger disease Flashcards

1
Q

What is another name for Buerger disease?

A

Thromboangiitis obliterans

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2
Q

What is buerger disease?

A

An inflammatory condition that causes thrombus formation in small + medium arteries distally (in the hands and feet)

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3
Q

Who is most commonly affected by buerger disease?

A

Men aged 25-35 (younger than 50)

Smokers

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4
Q

How does Buerger disease present?

A

Painful, blue discolouration to fingertips of fingers or toes
Worse at night

Can progress to ulcers, gangrene + amputation

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5
Q

What is a typical finding on angiograms for buerger disease?

A

Corkscrew collaterals - where new collateral vessels form to bypass the affected arteries.

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6
Q

How is Buerger disease managed?

A

Stop smoking - makes significant improvement

Certain specialist treatments

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