Budgets Flashcards

1
Q

Define budget

A

A financial plan for the future concerning the revenues and costs of a business

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2
Q

Why budget

A
  1. Set targets
  2. Turn objectives into practice reality
  3. Provide direction
  4. Allocating resources
  5. Motivate staff
  6. Forecast outcomes
  7. Control income and expenditure
  8. Take control/action
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3
Q

What is historical budgeting and one negative

A

Used great last years figures as a basis for budgeting

Circumstances may have changed

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4
Q

What is zero based budgeting and one negative

A

Budgeted costs and revenue are set to 0. It is based on new proposals for sales and costs

It is time consuming

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5
Q

What are the three types of budgeting

A
  1. Revenue(income) budget: expected revenue and sales
  2. Cost(expenditure) budget: expected costs
  3. Profit budget: based on combined sales and cost budgets
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