Budgeting Flashcards
What is Budgeting
Budgeting is the process of creating a plan on how you are going to spend your money. Budgeting allows you to look at the future and decide if you have enough money
A budget provides future forecasts and other financial data allowing business owners to obtain finances if needed
Strategic Planning
Long term planning (3-5 years)
Usefulness of budgets
Budgets can assist in decision making such as
Inventory levels
Identifying periods of cash shortages or cash surpluses
Helps making short term decisions
Sets targets
Budgets can be monthly, annually or quarterly
Operating Budgets
Sales Budgets
Shows sales revenue per period
The amount of inventory sold
Cash from sales
Operating Expenses Budgets
Financial Budgets
Cash Budgets
Budgeted Financial
Capital Expenditure Budget
Improving Cash Inflow
Collect cash from customers as soon as possible
Improve sales revenue
Make wise inventory purchases
External finance
Cash Outflow
Cut down Expenses
Paying suppliers as late as possible without incurring penalties
Keeping inventory levels to only what is needed
Defer Capital expenditure