budgeting Flashcards
Budgeting
Financial plans for the future over a given period of time that describes the expected levels of expenditure and revenues.
Sales Revenue Budgets
set out a business’ planned revenue from selling its products.
Expenditure Budgets
sets out a business’ planned expenditure- raw materials, labour, fixed/ variable costs
Budgetary Control: Variances
An unplanned change from the budget figured.
Zero Budgets
Starting with a clean sheet-Justifying all the expenditure made.
Helps with:
*improves control
* allocation of resources
*reduce unnecessary costs
Favourable Variance
*expenditure is less than expected
* revenues are higher than expected
Adverse Variance
*expenditure is higher than expected
*revenue is lower than expected