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WSET Diploma D3: Grape Essentials > Budding & Ripening > Flashcards

Budding & Ripening Flashcards

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1
Q

When does Chardonnay Bud?

A

Early Budding

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2
Q

When does Chardonnay Ripen?

A

Early Ripening

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3
Q

When does Barbera Bud?

A

Early Budding

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4
Q

When does Cabernet Franc Bud?

A

Early Budding

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5
Q

When does Cabernet Sauvignon Bud?

A

Late Budding

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6
Q

When does Carignan / Cariñena Bud?

A

Late Budding

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7
Q

When does Carménère Bud?

A

Mid Budding

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8
Q

When does Chenin Blanc Bud?

A

Early Budding

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9
Q

When does Cinsaut / Cinsault Bud?

A

Late Budding

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10
Q

When does Gamay Noir Bud?

A

Early Budding

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11
Q

When does Gewürztraminer Bud?

A

Early Budding

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12
Q

When does Grenache Noir / Garnacha Bud?

A

Early Budding

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13
Q

When does Grüner Veltliner Bud?

A

Mid to Late Budding

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14
Q

When does Malbec / Cot Bud?

A

Early Budding

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15
Q

When does Mencía Bud?

A

Early Budding

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16
Q

When does Merlot Bud?

A

Early Budding

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17
Q

When does Montepulciano Bud?

A

Mid Budding

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18
Q

When does Mourvèdre / Monastrell / Mataro Bud?

A

Late Budding

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19
Q

When does Nebbiolo Bud?

A

Early Budding

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20
Q

When does Petit Verdot Bud?

A

Early Budding

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21
Q

When does Pinot Gris / Pinot Grigio Bud?

A

Early Budding

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22
Q

When does Pinot Noir Bud?

A

Early Budding

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23
Q

When does Pinotage Bud?

A

Early Budding

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24
Q

When does Riesling Bud?

A

Late Budding

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25
Q

When does Sangiovese Bud?

A

Early Budding

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26
Q

When does Sauvignon Blanc Bud?

A

Late Budding

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27
Q

When does Sémillon Bud?

A

Mid Budding

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28
Q

When does Syrah / Shiraz Bud?

A

Mid to Late Budding

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29
Q

When does Tempranillo Bud?

A

Early Budding

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30
Q

When does Touriga Nacional Bud?

A

Early Budding

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31
Q

When does Trebbiano Toscano / Ugni Blanc Bud?

A

Late Budding

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32
Q

When does Viognier Bud?

A

Early Budding

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33
Q

When does Zinfandel / Primitivo Bud?

A

Early Budding

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34
Q

When does Barbera Ripen?

A

Late Ripening

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35
Q

When does Cabernet Franc Ripen?

A

Mid Ripening

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36
Q

When does Cabernet Sauvignon Ripen?

A

Mid to Late Ripening

37
Q

When does Carignan / Cariñena Ripen?

A

Late Ripening

38
Q

When does Carménère Ripen?

A

Late Ripening

39
Q

When does Chenin Blanc Ripen?

A

Late Ripening

40
Q

When does Cinsaut / Cinsault Ripen?

A

Mid Ripening

41
Q

When does Gamay Noir Ripen?

A

Early Ripening

42
Q

When does Gewürztraminer Ripen?

A

Early Ripening

43
Q

When does Grenache Noir / Garnacha Ripen?

A

Late Ripening

44
Q

When does Grüner Veltliner Ripen?

A

Mid Ripening

45
Q

When does Malbec / Cot Ripen?

A

Mid Ripening

46
Q

When does Mencía Ripen?

A

Early to Mid Ripening

47
Q

When does Merlot Ripen?

A

Late Ripening

48
Q

When does Montepulciano Ripen?

A

Late Ripening

49
Q

When does Mourvèdre / Monastrell / Mataro Ripen?

A

Late Ripening

50
Q

When does Nebbiolo Ripen?

A

Late Ripening

51
Q

When does Petit Verdot Ripen?

A

Late Ripening

52
Q

When does Pinot Gris / Pinot Grigio Ripen?

A

Early Ripening

53
Q

When does Pinot Noir Ripen?

A

Early Ripening

54
Q

When does Pinotage Ripen?

A

Early Ripening

55
Q

When does Riesling Ripen?

A

Late Ripening

56
Q

When does Sangiovese Ripen?

A

Late Ripening

57
Q

When does Sauvignon Blanc Ripen?

A

Early Ripening

58
Q

When does Sémillon Ripen?

A

Mid Ripening

59
Q

When does Syrah / Shiraz Ripen?

A

Mid Ripening

60
Q

When does Tempranillo Ripen?

A

Early Ripening

61
Q

When does Touriga Nacional Ripen?

A

Mid Ripening

62
Q

When does Trebbiano Toscano / Ugni Blanc Ripen?

A

Mid to Late Ripening

63
Q

When does Viognier Ripen?

A

Mid Ripening

64
Q

When does Zinfandel / Primitivo Ripen?

A

Berries ripen unevenly throughout Veraison to Harvest time

65
Q

What are the benefits of planting ‘Early Budding’ varieties?

A

Grape varieties that require relatively low temperatures at budburst are referred to as ‘early budding’, they are can be more prone to damage by spring frosts.

66
Q

What Climates are ‘Early Budding’ varieties most useful for and why?

A

Climates with short growing seasons (often Cool Continental climates) - the early budding allows the vine to get a head start on getting to the Veraison stage

67
Q

What are the benefits of planting ‘Late Budding’ varieties?

A

Because the buds of late-budding varieties need higher temperatures
to burst, they are less at risk of spring frosts.

68
Q

What Climates pose the biggest risks for ‘Early Budding’ varieties and why?

A

Cool climates such as Continental climates, they are more prone to Spring frosts.

69
Q

What are potential problems with planting ‘Early Budding’ varieties?

A

Spring Frosts, especially later Spring Frosts.

70
Q

What Climates are ‘Late Budding’ varieties most useful for and why?

A

Late Budding varieties are better suited to warmer climates with longer growing seasons. These varieties typically need more time to ripen fully, and they may not be able to withstand the cold winters found in cooler climates.

71
Q

What are potential problems with planting ‘Late Budding’ varieties?

A

If planting in cooler climates they may not be able to withstand the cold winters.

72
Q

What Climates pose the biggest risks for ‘Late Budding’ varieties and why?

A

Cool Continental climates - ‘Late Budding’ varieties may not be able to withstand the cold winters.

73
Q

What are the benefits of planting ‘Mid Budding’ varieties?

A

Because the buds of mid-budding varieties need moderate temperatures
to burst, they are slightly less at risk from spring frosts than early-budding varieties.

74
Q

What Climates are ‘Mid Budding’ varieties most useful for and why?

A
75
Q

What are potential problems with planting ‘Mid Budding’ varieties?

A
76
Q

What Climates pose the biggest risks for ‘Mid Budding’ varieties and why?

A
77
Q

What are the benefits of planting ‘Early Ripening’ varieties?

A
78
Q

What Climates are ‘Early Ripening’ varieties most useful for and why?

A
79
Q

What are the benefits of planting ‘Early Ripening’ varieties?

A
80
Q

What Climates pose the biggest risks for ‘Early Ripening’ varieties and why?

A
81
Q

What are the benefits of planting ‘Late Ripening’ varieties?

A
82
Q

What are the benefits of planting ‘Mid Ripening’ varieties?

A
83
Q

What Climates are ‘Late Ripening’ varieties most useful for and why?

A
84
Q

What Climates are ‘Mid Ripening’ varieties most useful for and why?

A
85
Q

What are the benefits of planting ‘Late Ripening’ varieties?

A
86
Q

What are the benefits of planting ‘Mid Ripening’ varieties?

A
87
Q

What Climates pose the biggest risks for ‘Late Ripening’ varieties and why?

A
88
Q

What Climates pose the biggest risks for ‘Mid Ripening’ varieties and why?

A

WSET Diploma D3: Grape Essentials (6 decks)

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