Buddhist Practices Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of puja? (1)

A

Worship- it expresses gratitude and respect for the Buddha and his teachings.

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2
Q

What are two different types of meditation? (2)

A

Samatha and Vipassana


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3
Q

Which type of statue is commonly used for meditation and can often be found as part of a shrine? (1)

A

Rupa- A statue of Buddha used in worship and meditation

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4
Q

Give two of the six perfections in the Mahayana tradition. (2)

A

Generosity or giving (dana) · Morality (sila) · Patience (kshanti) · Energy (virya) · Meditation (samadhi) · Wisdom (prajna)

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5
Q

What is Wesak? (1)

A

A festival celebrating the life and teachings of Buddha

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6
Q

What name is given to a Buddhist monastery? [1 mark]

A

Vihara

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7
Q

Explain one element of a Buddhist funeral? (1)

A

Spend as little money as possible on funerals as they believe in reincarnation OR Sky Burial this reflects a belief in anicca/metta and Karuna.

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8
Q

Give three features of a shrine? (3)

A

Rupa, Flowers, water, candles, incense, fruit, bell, book of teachings

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9
Q

Name a Buddhist festival other than Wesak? (1)

A

Parinirvana day

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10
Q

What is meant by a skilful act (upaya)? (1)

A

Actions that lead to good Karma.

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11
Q

Give two of the 5 moral precepts (2)

A
  1. to abstain from taking life 2. to abstain from taking what is not given 3. to abstain from sexual misconduct 4. to abstain from wrong speech 5. to abstain from intoxicants

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12
Q

What is the purpose of Samatha mediation? (1)

A

Breathing meditation focused on calming the mind and mindfulness.

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13
Q

Name the Three Jewels (3)

A

 The Buddha  The Dhamma  The Sangha

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14
Q

Why are devotional rituals carried out? (1)

A

For a Buddhist to show their devotion to the Buddha

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15
Q

What is the main purpose of a Buddhist retreat? (2)

A

They help them to practice meditation and remember the Buddha’s life.

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