Buddhist Beliefs Flashcards

1
Q

What word is used to describe an enlightened person who chooses to remain in samsara

A

Bodhisattva

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2
Q

What type of Buddhists attempt to become bodhisattvas

A

Mahayana Buddhists

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3
Q

What is dependant arising

A

The idea that everything happens depending on certain conditions

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4
Q

What is dharma

A

Buddhist doctrine includes teaching of Buddha about nature of existence

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5
Q

What is annica

A

Impermanence, encourages Buddhists to accept death and suffering

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6
Q

Explain what is meant by Buddhahood

A

Buddha-nature is the idea that everyone can attain buddhahood
Mahayana Buddhists believe everyone has the essence of a Buddha within them

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7
Q

What is samsara

A

Buddhist belief in the cycle of birth, life, death and rebirth

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8
Q

What word describes the Buddhist belief that the soul has no physical existence

A

Anatta

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9
Q

3 of the noble truths

A

There is suffering
Suffering has a cause
Suffering can end

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10
Q

3 poisons

A

A pig, a snake, a cockerel (ignorance, hatred and greed)

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11
Q

3 events in buddhas life

A

He lived a life of luxury
He saw Four sights inspired him to leave this life
He lived an ascetic life

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12
Q

3 aspects of the eightfold path

A

Right speech
Right mindfulness
Right livelihood

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13
Q

The four sights Buddha saw

A

Old man, sick man, dead man, holy man

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14
Q

Define anatta

A

No self, no fixed soul

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15
Q

What is the term for the immaterial part of you

A

Atman

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