Buddhism page 3 revision Flashcards

1
Q

Amitabha Buddha

A

The Buddha worshipped by Pure Land Buddhists

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2
Q

Anatta

A

The idea that people do not have a permanent fixed self or soul

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3
Q

Anicca

A

Impermanence; the idea that everything changes

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4
Q

Arhat

A

Someone who’s been enlightened

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5
Q

Ascetic

A

a person who follows an ascetic life

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6
Q

Bodhisattva

A

For Mahayana Buddhists, someone who has become enlightened but stays in the cycle of samsara to help others.

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7
Q

Buddha

A

A title given to someone who has achieved enlightenment.

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8
Q

Buddha rupa

A

A statue of Buddha, often sitting cross legged

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9
Q

Buddhahood

A

When someone achieves enlightenment to become a Buddha

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10
Q

Buddha nature

A

The idea that everyone has the essence of a Buddha inside

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11
Q

Chanting

A

Reciting from the Buddhist scriptures

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12
Q

Dhama (Dharma)

A

The Buddha’s teachings

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13
Q

Dukkha

A

The first noble truth: There is suffering

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14
Q

Engaged Buddhism

A

A movement in Buddhism that is particularly concerned with applying the Buddha’s teaching.

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15
Q

Enlightenment

A

The gaining of true knowledge about God, self or nature of reality.

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16
Q

Ethics (sila)

A

Threefold way that emphasises the importance of skillful action for spiritual progress.

17
Q

Gompa

A

A hall or building where Tibetan Buddhists meditate

18
Q

Jataka

A

Popular stories about the lives of the Buddha.

19
Q

Greed

A

selfish desire for something

20
Q

festival

A

a day or period for celebration for religious reasons