Buddhism Flashcards

sacred texts world religions

1
Q

What are the 3 Main lineages?

A

Therevada, Mahayana and Vajrayana or Tibetan Buddhism

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2
Q

What is the single sacred text?

A

Unlike many religions, Buddhism has no single central text that is universally referred to by all traditions.

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3
Q

Ascetic

A

someone who deprives themselves of comforts in the hope of gaining spiritual insight

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4
Q

Bodhisattva

A

one who can reach nirvana but delays it for the sake of others

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5
Q

Tripitaka

A

the three ‘baskets’ or three categories of Buddhist sacred texts
1st rules and regulations for monks and nuns
2nd verbal discourses and teaching of the Buddha
3rd Further Knowledge, Philosophical

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6
Q

Principal beliefs of Buddhism

A

Core to the teachings of the Buddha in the Tripitaka are the three Jewels, The three marks of existence, The four noble truths and the Noble Eightfold path

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7
Q

The Dharma

A

The totality of Buddhist teachings about the world and how to live life

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8
Q

The Sangha

A

The community of monks & nuns

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9
Q

The Buddha

A

Considered as the ideal that every Buddhist should follow, and as existing in a dimension beyond this world

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