Buddhism Flashcards

1
Q

Right view

A

Seeing things as they really are, not how you think they are

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2
Q

Right intention

A

Being able to meditate without losing concentration

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3
Q

Right mindfulness

A

Being aware of your thoughts and actions, eliminating cruel or negative thoughts

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4
Q

Right action

A

Doing good for the world and doing the right thing

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5
Q

Right livelihood

A

Earning a living without hurting others - humans or animals

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6
Q

Right effort

A

Working hard to understand truth, constantly trying to be the best person you can be

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7
Q

Right concentration

A

Being charitable - not greedy, giving up material possessions

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8
Q

Therevada goal

A

Become a Buddha

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9
Q

Mahayana goal

A

Salvation for all through self sacrifice of an enlightened few

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10
Q

Zen goal

A

Seeks sudden enlightenment, arrives through emptiness

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11
Q

Tibetan goal

A

Nirvana

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12
Q

Wisdom =

A

1) embracing impermanence
2) without self
3) all things unsatisfactory

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13
Q

Ignorance —> ? —-> ?

A

Desires, karmic action

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14
Q

How do you get rid of ignorance?

A

Wisdom

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15
Q

Dukkha

A

Noble truth #1 - there is suffering in this world

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16
Q

Tanha (noble truth #2)

A

The cause of suffering is self centered desire and attachments

17
Q

Noble truth #3

A

The way to get rid of suffering is to eliminate desires and attachments

18
Q

Noble truth #4

A

To reach nirvana, one must follow the Eightfold Path

19
Q

Three jewels of Buddhism

A

Buddha, the teacher
Dharma, the teachings
Sangha, the community

20
Q

Skandhas

A

Things that make up what we call our “self”

21
Q

Five features of Buddhism

A
Psychological 
Non-theistic 
Direct experience 
"The Middle Way" - avoiding extremes 
Practical concern: remove suffering
22
Q

Right speech

A

Being honest in everyday life, not gossiping, lying or saying cruel things