buddhism Flashcards

end of topic test revision

1
Q

name two of the 4 sights

A

old man, sick man, dead man or holy man

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2
Q

is buddism the oldest religion in the world?

A

no

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3
Q

does buddism have a creator-god

A

no

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4
Q

How old is Buddism?

A

roughly 2,500 years

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5
Q

how many followers do they have and how many are in britain?

A

376 million followers, around 200,000 are in britain

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6
Q

what is dharma

A

the teachings of the buddah

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7
Q

Who is prince Siddharta

A

the Buddah

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8
Q

when prince siddahartha left the palace, what was his name?

A

Gotama

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9
Q

What is middle way

A

Gotama realised that the harsh life wasnt working, so he decided to follow the middle way

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10
Q

How did gotama reach enlightment?

A

He sat under a tree one day and suddenly he felt he was undergoing profound change.

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11
Q

when englightened, what did gotama reach?

A

nirvana, the ultimate goal for buddists

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12
Q

who is the buddah

A

the title given to the founder of buddism

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13
Q

what is dharma?

A

the buddahs teachings

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14
Q

what is the noble truths?

A

the teachings of the buddah

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15
Q

what is karma?

A

Karma is the idea that your actions have consequences. If you do something good, something good comes to you. If you do something bad, something bad will happen to you.

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16
Q

whats a wesak?

A

A buddist festival to commemorate the birth, englightment, and death of the buddah

17
Q

what is englightment?

A

the action or state of attaining spiritual knowledge or insight.

18
Q

what is tripitaka

A

a sacred text

19
Q

where did buddism begin?

A

north-eastern india

20
Q
A
21
Q

name 4 of the eightfold path

A

right understanding, right thought, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfullness, right concerntration.

22
Q

what are the five precepts?

A

buddah laid down five guidlines called precepts tat buddists should try and follow

23
Q

is a precept a rule or a guidline?

A

a guidline

24
Q

what are the five precepts?

A

avoid taking life, avoid having substances that cloud the mind, avoid hurting others emotions, avoid taking what is not given, avoid sayimg what is not true

25
Q

expain the doctor, medicine and patients analogy

A

The Buddha is a doctor who can cure suffering with his dharma and the sangha are the Buddhist community who want to take the medicine.

26
Q

what is the ultimate goal for buddists?

A

to reach englightment and the state of nirvana

27
Q

which right of the eightfold path- right u……….

A

right understanding

28
Q

which right of the eightfold path- right t……

A

right thought

29
Q

which right of the eightfold path- right s……

A

right speech

30
Q

which right of the eightfold path- right a…..

A

right action

31
Q

which right of the eightfold path- right l……..

A

right livelihood

32
Q

which right of the eightfold path- right e…..

A

right effort

33
Q

which right of the eightfold path- right m………

A

right mindfullness

34
Q

which right of the eightfold path- right c………..

A

right concerntration

35
Q
A