Buddhish Revision For Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

Do buddhists believe in god?

A

No they dont.

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2
Q

What are the three main holy books called?

A

The tripitaka, the mahayana sutras and the tibeton book of the dead

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3
Q

What is the ascetic lifestyle?

A

It is a very strict, simple lifestyle devoted to prayer and meditation

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4
Q

Enlightenment

A

When a person learns about the truth of life and leaves samasara

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5
Q

Samasara

A

The cycle of birth, death and rebirth

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6
Q

Nirvana

A

The highest state that someone can attain, it is a place of perfect peace and happiness

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7
Q

What is the main points of the story of siddhartha

A

Siddartha was locked in his palace and spent most of his life luxurious but wanted to see the outside world, wanted to explore the village. He saw suffering people, a corpse and old people. He didn’t know this happened to people after his luxurious life. He then left behind his life and for 6 years he went to a forest and meditated until he was enlightened.

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8
Q

What was the tree that Siddhartha sit under called?

A

The Bodhi tree

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9
Q

What does the first universal truth, Anicca, tell us?

A

It tells us that he realised that nothing ever stays the same, things are always changing

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10
Q

What does the second universal truth, Anatta, tell us?

A

It tells us that he realised that because everything changes, nothing is permanent

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11
Q

What does the third universal truth, Dukkha, tell us?

A

It tells us that he realised that we want to always find a way to be certain and safe but this never works because we grow old which makes us sad and uncertain.

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12
Q

What is the first noble truth?

A

There will always be some sort of suffering

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13
Q

What is the second noble truth?

A

Suffering is caused by wanting more things. This cannot bring happiness because things are always changing.

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14
Q

What is the third noble truth?

A

Accept that things change and to treasure each moment. If you live in a way that is good and helps others you will be happy.

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15
Q

What is the fourth noble truth?

A

Follow the advice given in the eightfold path so that you are at peace with yourself and the world.

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16
Q

What is included in the eightfold path?

A

Right view, right action, right livelihood, right mindfulness, right intention, right speech, right effort, right concentration.