Buddhaisim Flashcards
Who is the founder of Buddhism?
Siddhartha Gautama
What is the ultimate goal in Buddhism?
To achieve enlightenment and reach Nirvana
What are the Four Noble Truths in Buddhism?
- Life is suffering. 2. The cause of suffering is desire. 3. There is a way to end suffering. 4. The way to end suffering is the Eightfold Path.
What is the Eightfold Path in Buddhism?
It is the path to enlightenment, consisting of Right View, Right Intention, Right Speech, Right Action, Right Livelihood, Right Effort, Right Mindfulness, and Right Concentration.
What is the concept of Karma in Buddhism?
It is the belief that actions have consequences, and one’s actions in this life will affect future lives.
What is the role of meditation in Buddhism?
Meditation is a key practice in Buddhism to cultivate mindfulness, concentration, and insight.
What are the Three Jewels in Buddhism?
The Buddha, the Dharma (teachings), and the Sangha (community of practitioners).
What is the significance of the Bodhi Tree in Buddhism?
It is the tree under which Siddhartha Gautama achieved enlightenment and became the Buddha.
What is the meaning of Dukkha in Buddhism?
It refers to the unsatisfactory nature of life, often translated as suffering or dissatisfaction.
What is the Pali Canon in Buddhism?
It is the standard collection of scriptures in Theravada Buddhism, also known as the Tripitaka.
What are the Three Marks of Existence in Buddhism?
Impermanence (Anicca), Suffering (Dukkha), and Non-Self (Anatta).
What is the significance of the Lotus Flower in Buddhism?
It symbolizes purity, enlightenment, and rebirth, as it grows from the mud but blooms above the water.
Who are the Four Heavenly Kings in Buddhism?
They are guardian deities who protect the world in the four cardinal directions.
What is the meaning of Nirvana in Buddhism?
It is the ultimate goal of Buddhist practice, representing the cessation of suffering and liberation from the cycle of rebirth.
What is the significance of the Wheel of Dharma in Buddhism?
It symbolizes the teachings of the Buddha and the path to enlightenment.
What is the significance of the Stupa in Buddhism?
It is a sacred structure that contains relics or represents significant events in the life of the Buddha.
What is the meaning of Samsara in Buddhism?
It is the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth, driven by karma and desire.
What is the concept of Metta in Buddhism?
It is loving-kindness or benevolence towards all beings, a key practice in cultivating compassion.
What is the significance of the Laughing Buddha in Buddhism?
He represents abundance, happiness, and contentment, and is a symbol of good luck.
What is the meaning of the Middle Way in Buddhism?
It is the path of moderation and avoiding extremes, as taught by the Buddha.
What is the role of a Bodhisattva in Buddhism?
A Bodhisattva is an enlightened being who postpones their own Nirvana to help others achieve enlightenment.
What is the significance of the Dharma Wheel in Buddhism?
It represents the teachings of the Buddha and the Noble Eightfold Path.
What is the meaning of the term Sangha in Buddhism?
It refers to the community of Buddhist practitioners, including monks, nuns, and laypeople.
What is the significance of the Prayer Flag in Buddhism?
It is a colorful rectangular cloth that is believed to bring benefit to all beings when hung.