Brooke's Books Flashcards

1
Q

Accounts Payable

A

amounts due to vendors or suppliers for goods or services received that have not yet been paid for.

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2
Q

Accounts Receivable

A

the funds that customers owe your company for products or services that have been invoiced.

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3
Q

Aging Report

A

a record of overdue invoices, accounts receivable, or unused credit memos by periodic date changes.

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4
Q

Asset

A

A useful or valuable thing, person, or quality.

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5
Q

Balance Sheet

A

a financial statement that reports a company’s assets, liabilities, and shareholder equity.

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6
Q

Bank Statement

A

a list of all transactions for a bank account over a set period, usually monthly.

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7
Q

Business Transaction

A

a financial transaction between two or more parties that involves the exchange of goods, money, or services.

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8
Q

Chart of Accounts

A

an index of all the financial accounts in the general ledger of a company

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9
Q

Check Stub

A

the part of a check that is kept by the payee with information such as the check, number, date, and amount.

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10
Q

Checkbook Reconciliation

A

making sure the records you’ve kept for all your spending and income match what the bank says on your physical or online statement.

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11
Q

Checkbook Register

A

where you record all of the check and cash transactions your business has during an accounting period.

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12
Q

Closing Entries

A

a journal entry made at the end of the accounting period.

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13
Q

Cloud Accounting

A

the practice of using an accounting system that’s accessed through the internet.

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14
Q

Deposit Ticket

A

is a form supplied by a bank for a depositor to fill out, designed to document in categories the items included in the deposit transaction.

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15
Q

EFT

A

An electronic funds transfer (EFT) is a digital transfer of cash through an online payment system.

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16
Q

Entrepeneur

A

a person who organizes and operates a business or businesses, taking on greater than normal financial risks in order to do so.

17
Q

Equity

A

the quality of being fair and impartial.

18
Q

Expense

A

the cost required for something; the money spent on something

19
Q

Fiscal Year

A

a year as reckoned for taxing or accounting purposes

20
Q

General Ledger

A

the main accounting record of a company or organization

21
Q

Income/Revenue

A

“revenue” refers to the total amount of money a company generates before removing any expenses. “Income”, on the other hand, is equal to revenues minus the costs of doing business, such as depreciation, interest, taxes, and other expenses.

22
Q

In-Transit

A

your package is on its way to its final destination.

23
Q

Journal Entries

A

a record of a business transaction in your business books.

24
Q

Liability

A

the state of being responsible for something, especially by law.

25
Q

P.O.S.

A

A point of sale (POS) is a place where a customer executes the payment for goods or services and where sales taxes may become payable.

26
Q

Profit Margin

A

the amount by which revenue from sales exceeds costs in a business.

27
Q

Purchase Discount

A

A purchase discount is a deduction that a company may receive if the supplier offers it and the company pays the supplier’s invoice within a specified period of time.

28
Q

Purchase Return

A

A purchase return occurs is when the buyer of merchandise, inventory, fixed assets, or other items sends these goods back to the seller.

29
Q

Sales Discount

A

a reduced price offered by a business on a product or service.

30
Q

Sales Return

A

A sales return is merchandise sent back by a buyer to the seller.

31
Q

Sales Tax Liability

A

funds collected from customers to be distributed to state and local tax agencies by businesses.

32
Q

Sales Tax Payable

A

a liability account in the balance sheet that keeps track of the sales tax collected from the customers on behalf of the governing tax authority.

33
Q

Trial Balance

A

a financial report showing the closing balances of all accounts in the general ledger at a point in time

34
Q

Vendor

A

a person or company offering something for sale, especially a trader in the street.