Brooke's Books Flashcards

1
Q

Accounts Payable

A

Money owed by a company to its creditors.

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2
Q

Accounts Receivable

A

Money owed to a company by its debtors.

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3
Q

Aging Report

A

Tells how long an invoice has been due for payment

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4
Q

Asset

A

Property owned by a person or company, regarded as having value and available to meet debts, commitments, or legacies.

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5
Q

Balance Sheet

A

A statement of the assets, liabilities, and capital of a business or other organization at a particular point in time, detailing the balance of income and expenditure over the preceding period.

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6
Q

Bank Statement

A

A printed record of the balance in a bank account and the amounts that have been paid into it and withdrawn from it, issued periodically to the holder of the account.

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7
Q

Business Transaction

A

A financial transaction between two or more parties that involve the exchange of goods, money, or services.

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8
Q

Chart of Accounts

A

A list of financial accounts set up, usually by an accountant, for an organization, and available for use by the bookkeeper for recording transactions in the organization’s general ledger

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9
Q

Check Stub

A

The part of a check that is kept by the payee with information such as the check number, date, and amount.

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10
Q

Checkbook Reconciliation

A

The process by which the bank account balance in an entity’s books of account is reconciled to the balance reported by the financial institution in the most recent bank statement.

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11
Q

Checkbook Register

A

A document, usually part of the general ledger, used to record financial transactions in cash

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12
Q

Closing Entries

A

Journal entries made at the end of an accounting period to transfer temporary accounts to permanent accounts.

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13
Q

Cloud Accounting

A

The on-demand availability of computer system resources, especially data storage and computing power, without direct active management by the user

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14
Q

Deposit Ticket

A

A small paper form that a bank customer includes when depositing funds into a bank account.

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15
Q

EFT

A

An electronic transfer of money from one bank account to another, either within a single financial institution or across multiple institutions, via computer-based systems, without the direct intervention of bank staff.

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16
Q

Entrepreneur

A

A person who organizes and operates a business or businesses, taking on greater than normal financial risks in order to do so.

17
Q

Equity

A

The value of the shares issued by a company.

18
Q

Expense

A

The cost required for something; the money spent on something.

19
Q

Fiscal Year

A

A year as reckoned for taxing or accounting purposes.

20
Q

General Ledger

A

The main accounting record of a company or organization.

21
Q

Income/Revenue

A

The total amount of income generated by the sale of goods or services,

22
Q

In-Transit

A

Merchandise and other types of inventory that have left the shipping dock of the seller, but not yet reached the receiving dock of the buyer.

23
Q

Journal Entries

A

The act of keeping or making records of any transactions either economic or non-economic.

24
Q

Liability

A

Something a person or company owes, usually a sum of money.

25
Q

P.O.S.

A

A place where a customer executes the payment for goods or services and where sales taxes may become payable.

26
Q

Profit Margin

A

The difference between the total cost to run your business and the total revenue it brings in.

27
Q

Purchase Discount

A

A deduction that a company may receive if the supplier offers it and the company pays the supplier’s invoice within a specified period of time.

28
Q

Purchase Return

A

When the buyer of merchandise, inventory, fixed assets, or other items sends these goods back to the seller.

29
Q

Sales Discount

A

A reduction in the price of a product or service that is offered by the seller, in exchange for early payment by the buyer.

30
Q

Sales Return

A

Merchandise sent back by a buyer to the seller

31
Q

Sales Tax Liability

A

Funds collected from customers to be distributed to state and local tax agencies by businesses.

32
Q

Sales Tax Payable

A

a liability account in the balance sheet that keeps track of the sales tax collected from the customers on behalf of the governing tax authority.

33
Q

Trial Balance

A

A bookkeeping worksheet in which the balances of all ledgers are compiled into debit and credit account column totals that are equal.

34
Q

Vendor

A