Brooke's Book Flashcards

1
Q

Accounts Payable

A

amounts due to vendors or suppliers for goods or services received that have not yet been paid for.

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2
Q

Accounts Receivable

A

the funds that customers owe your company for products or services that have been invoiced.

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3
Q

Aging Report

A

a record of overdue invoices, accounts receivable, or unused credit memos by periodic date changes.

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4
Q

Asset

A

property owned by a person or company, regarded as having value and available to meet debts, commitments, or legacies.

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5
Q

Balance Sheet

A

a financial statement that reports a company’s assets, liabilities, and shareholder equity.

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6
Q

Bank Statement

A

a list of all transactions for a bank account over a set period, usually monthly.

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7
Q

Business Transaction

A

a financial transaction between two or more parties that involves the exchange of goods, money, or services.

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8
Q

Chart of Accounts

A

an index of all the financial accounts in the general ledger of a company.

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9
Q

Check Stub

A

a paper document attached to a physical check or included in a wages envelope.

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10
Q

Checkbook Reconciliation

A

making sure the records you’ve kept for all your spending and income match what the bank says on your physical or online statement

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11
Q

Checkbook Register

A

to calculate a running balance of their checking account.

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12
Q

Closing Entries

A

a journal entry made at the end of the accounting period.

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13
Q

Cloud Accounting

A

a system that allows multi-user access and safe online or remote server storage.

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14
Q

Deposit Ticket

A

a list of currency and checks provided by the bank as proof a deposit was made.

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15
Q

EFT

A

electronic funds transfer

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16
Q

Entrepreneur

A

a person who organizes and operates a business or businesses, taking on greater than normal financial risks in order to do so.

17
Q

Equity

A

the quality of being fair and impartial.

18
Q

Expense

A

the cost required for something; the money spent on something.

19
Q

Fiscal Year

A

a one-year period that companies and governments use for financial reporting and budgeting.

20
Q

General Ledger

A

an accounting record of all financial transactions in your business.

21
Q

Income/Revenue

A

money received, especially on a regular basis, for work or through investments.

22
Q

In-Transit

A

in the process of being transported.

23
Q

Journal Entries

A

a record of a business transaction in your business books.

24
Q

Liability

A

rapid, often exaggerated changes in mood, where strong emotions or feelings (uncontrollable laughing or crying, or heightened irritability or temper) occur.

25
Q

P.O.S

A

a system for making sales in person.

26
Q

Profit Margin

A

gauges the degree to which a company or a business activity makes money, essentially by dividing income by revenues.

27
Q

Purchase Discount

A

a deduction that a payer can take from an invoice amount if payment is made by a certain date.

28
Q

Purchase Return

A

when the buyer of merchandise, inventory, fixed assets, or other items sends these goods back to the seller.

29
Q

Sales Discount

A

a reduction in the price of a product or service that is offered by the seller, in exchange for early payment by the buyer.

30
Q

Sales Return

A

merchandise sent back by a buyer to the seller.

31
Q

Sales Tax Liability

A

funds collected from customers to be distributed to state and local tax agencies by businesses.

32
Q

Sales Tax Payable

A

The state sales and use tax rate is 5.75 percent.

33
Q

Trial Balance

A

a report that lists the balances of all general ledger accounts of a company at a certain point in time.

34
Q

Vendor

A

a person or company offering something for sale, especially a trader in the street.