bronchiectasis Flashcards

1
Q

what is bronchiectasis

A

permanent dilation of the bronchi

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2
Q

causes of bronchiectasis

A

Idiopathic
Pneumonia
Whooping cough
Tuberculosis
Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency
Connective tissue disorders)
Cystic fibrosis
Yellow nail syndrome

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3
Q

yellow fingernails, bronchiectasis and lymphoedema

A

yellow nail syndrome

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4
Q

key symptoms of bronchiectasis

A

Shortness of breath
Chronic productive cough
Recurrent chest infections
Weight loss

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5
Q

most common infective organisms in bronchiectasis

A

H. influenza
Pseudomonas

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6
Q

Chest x-ray findings in bronchiectasis

A

tram track opacities
ring shadows

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7
Q
A
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