Bronchial Asthma Flashcards
Cause of Bronchial Asthma
UNKNOWN
Is Bronchial Asthma Acute or Chronic?
CHRONIC
Pathophysiologic mechanisms of Bronchial Asthma are:
I - nflammation of airways (d/t to HYPERSENSITIVE IMMUNE SYSTEM)
E- dema bone marrow aspiration (d/t to HYPERSENSITIVE IMMUNE SYSTEM)
M - ucus production (d/t HYPERACTIVE GOBLET CELLS)
THREE types of Bronchial Asthma are:
Mixed, Intrinsic, Extrinsic
type of asthma that is due to dysfunctional adaptive mechanisms ( meds, temp, food)
Intrinsic Bronchial Asthma
type of asthma that occurs due to reaction to other biologic agents (dander, spores, molds)
Extrinsic Bronchial Asthma
EARLY signs and symptoms of Bronchial Asthma:
Cough
Hypoxia
Tachypnea
Dyspnea
Wheezing (high pitch during exhalation)
Respiratory Alkalosis
Position during early signs and symptoms of Bronchial Asthma?
ORTHOPNEIC
LATE signs and symptoms of Bronchial Asthma
Cyanosis
Clubbing of fingers
Slow, irregular, and shallow RR
Respiratory Acidosis