British Empire Flashcards

1
Q

What is an empire?

A

A collection of land or country, ruled over by another country

  • mother country and colonies
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2
Q

What famous explorer found Australia and took over it for England

A

James Cook

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3
Q

When was the second British Empire?

A

1783-1924

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4
Q

By 1924, what proportion of the world did the British Empire cover?

A

1/4

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5
Q

When was the first British Empire?

A

1497-1783

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6
Q

What was the first British empire by 1783.

A
  • colonies in Canada, America and the West Indies
  • trading posts in India
  • naval bases in the Mediterranean - Gibraltar and Minorca
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7
Q

What marked the end of the first British Empire in 1783?

A

Defeat in the American War of Independence meant the loss of the American colonies.

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8
Q

When was the second British empire?

A

1783-1924

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