Britain 1851-1951 Flashcards

1
Q

What was a change in society in 1838 to help women get the vote?

A

1838-Infants custody act- gave women the right to see their child if they had been taken away
1838-matrimonial Clauses Act-possible for women to divorce in court instead of individual act of parliament
Deserted wives could now keep their own earnings

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2
Q

When was the married women’s property act and what did it do?

A

1882- gave women the right to their own property

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3
Q

When were women allowed to vote in local governments?

A

1882

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4
Q

When was the start of mandatory state education and how did it help women get the vote?

A

1870- A new era of more educated women to campaign for equality

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5
Q

When was the first female school of medicine?

A

1874 London school of medicine for women with more than 300 female doctors by 1900

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6
Q

When was the suffragists founded?

A

The suffragists was founded in 1897 by millicent fawcett

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7
Q

What does NUWSS stand for ?

A

The NUWSS stands doe the National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies

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8
Q

How many members did the suffragists have by 1914?

A

The NUWSS ahead 53,000 members and over 480 branches

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9
Q

How many women were employed in making munitions during the First World War in Britain?

A

Over 700,000 women were employed in making munitions

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10
Q

When was the suffragettes founded?

A

The suffragettes were founded in 1903 by Emmeline Pankhurst as the WSPU (women’s social and political union)

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11
Q

From 1906-1909, what did the suffragettes do?

A

After one bill and another had failed the WSPU began to chain themselves outside houses of cabinet ministers and heckled speakers at political meetings

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12
Q

When did the suffragettes enter their “wild phase”

A

The suffragettes entered their wild phase from 1909 onwards with a much more violent campaign beginning in 1912

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13
Q

When did the suffragettes get their first martyr?

A

In 1913 Emily Davidson killed in the Epsom derby attempting to disrupt the horse race

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14
Q

What and when was the cat and mouse act?

A

The Temporary discharge of prisoners act in 1913 was when the government released dangerously weak prisoners to re arrest them when they recovered

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15
Q

How did the suffragettes gain huge sympathy from the cat and mouse act?

A

Lots of sympathy was gained by the public especially after Constance Lytton, sister of the famous politician, who was paralysed due to force feeding

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