Brilliant Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the best tools we have for quantifying and understanding unpredictability?

A

Variables and their distributions

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2
Q

What is a random variable?

A

A random variable assigns a numerical value to each outcome of a chance event

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3
Q

Set of all outcomes for a coin flipped exactly twice.

A

The set of all outcomes, or sample space, is { HH, HT, TH, TT}

HH, HT, TH, TT are not random variables, but the number of heads observed in two flips is.

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4
Q

What makes something a variable?

A

A variable exist when numerical values are assigned to random events.

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