bridging Flashcards

1
Q

periodic trends, the distance between the centre of the nucleus of an atom and its outermost shell

A

atomic size/radii

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2
Q

periodic trends; energy to remove electrons

A

ionization energy

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3
Q

periodic trends; atom’s ability to attract electrons

A

electronegativity

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4
Q

periodic trends; atoms ability to accept electrons or the energy change from adding an electron

A

electron affinity

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5
Q

periodic trends; atoms ability to accept electrons or the energy change from adding an electron

A

electron affinity

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6
Q

periodic trends; how readily an atom can lose an electron

A

metallic character

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7
Q

permanent link between atoms or ions

A

chemical bond

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8
Q

three types of chemical bonding

A

ionic bond, covalent bond, metallic bond

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9
Q

three types of changes in matter

A

physical, chemical, nuclear

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10
Q

6 characteristics of metals

A

high electrical conductivity, high thermal conductivity, metallic luster, mostly solids, malleable, ductile

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11
Q

6 characteristics of non metals

A

poor electrical conductivity, good thermal insulator, non metallic luster, solids liquids and gases, brittle, non ductile

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12
Q

five types of chemical reactions

A

synthesis (combination), decomposition, combustion, single-displacement, double displacement

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13
Q

five types of chemical reactions

A

synthesis (combination), decomposition, combustion, single-displacement, double displacement

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14
Q

energy-based chemical reactions

A

endothermic and exothermic reactions

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15
Q

four other chemical reactions

A

oxidation (add oxygen, remove hydrogen), reduction (add hydrogen, remove oxygen), RedOx reaction (simultaneous), neutralization (reaction between acid and base to yield salt and water

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