Brick Lane Flashcards

1
Q

Where is BL located?

A

London

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1
Q

What was BL home to?

A

British curry industry

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2
Q

Who were associated with BL?

A

Kray Twins and Jack the ripper

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3
Q

What did BL suffer of?

A

High crime rates

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4
Q

What was the street originally called?

A

White chapel lane

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5
Q

Why was BL renamed from white chapel?

A

Because of the brick and tile manufacturing in the area in 15th century.

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6
Q

What did the mosque and synagogues target?

A

Jewish community

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7
Q

What are 3 qualitative data sources of Brick Lane?

A

The Killers
Brick Lane film and book
Art

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8
Q

What is a quantitative sources of Brick Lane?

A

2011 and 2021 Census

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9
Q

What did the 2011 census show?

A

41% Bangladeshi
27% White
5% Black

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10
Q

What did the 2021 census show?

A

39% Bangladeshi
31% White
4% Black

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11
Q

What did the census show in terms of deprivation?

A

Tower Hamlets - most deprived

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12
Q

When did the Huguenots Christians come to BL?

A

18th century

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13
Q

When did the Irish migrants come to BL?

A

19th century

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14
Q

When did the Jewish migrants come to BL?

A

19th century

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15
Q

When did the Bengalis come to BL?

A

20th century

16
Q

When did the rich young people come to BL?

A

21st century

17
Q

What effects did the Huguenots have on BL?

A

Large houses with large windows to give light for textile-making

18
Q

What effects did the Jewish migrants have on BL?

A

Shops e.g Beigel and synagogue on Sandys row

19
Q

What effect did the Bengalis have on BL?

A

Mosque and Bengali restaurants and shops

20
Q

What effect did the young people have on BL?

A

Cafes replacing Bengali restaurants

21
Q

What is the physical environment of BL?

A

Originally home to a silk-weaving industry - largest industry in 18th century London

22
Q

What is the location of BL?

A

Street in Spitalfields area of East London borough of Tower Hamlets - most deprived

23
Q

What was the population of Tower Hamlets in 2021?

A

310,000 people

24
Q

What was the largest age group in TH in 2021?

A

25-34

25
Q

What were the demographics of TH in 2021?

A

47% born outside the UK
22% born Middle East or Asia

26
Q

As a percentage, how many people did not speak English as their first language?

A

30%

27
Q

What was the crime rate in TH in 2021?

A

12% higher than London’s overall rate

28
Q

What was the population of Brick Lane/Spitalfields area in 2021?

A

12,000 people

29
Q

What was the largest age group in BL/SF in 2021?

A

25-34

30
Q

As a percentage, how many of Spitalfields households were deprived in at least one dimension?

A

52%

31
Q

What did the 1890 stats show about BL? Compare to 2021

A

Having mixed fortunes but now in 2021, index of multiple deprivation shows to the east of BL are among 20% most deprived and to the west is 40% most deprived.

32
Q

What was the Bangladeshi ethnicity in 2021?

A

39%

33
Q

What was the White ethnicity in 2021?

A

31%

34
Q

What was the Black ethnicity in 2021?

A

4%

35
Q

What was the land use and built environment like in BL?

A

Became BL due to brick and tile manufacturing and in 17th century, was a popular location for breweries

36
Q

What was the largest brewery in London and where was it located?
What is the building now?

A

Old Truman Brewery - Located in BL but closed in 1989 and now is a trendy, art exhibition space

37
Q

What did the synagogue turn into in 1988?

A

Mosque - Bangladeshi