Breathing System Flashcards

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1
Q

Anaerobic Respiration

A

does not use
oxygen to release energy from food.

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2
Q

Aerobic Respiration

A

Takes place in ALL the living cells in the
body as well as in most animal and plant
cells.
It needs oxygen to release energy from food

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3
Q

Examples of anaerobic
respiration

A

Yeast converts sugars to alcohol in
“Fermentation” – this produces alcohol for
drinks such as beers and wine!

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4
Q

Nose and mouth

A

These are the openings the air can enter
through

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5
Q

Pharynx

A

This is the scientific name for your throat
area.

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6
Q

Trachea

A

• This is the tube that leads into your lungs.
• It is very strong and is kept open by Rings
of Cartilage.

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7
Q

Bronchus

A

As we have two lungs our Trachea divides
to branch into each one.

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8
Q

Bronchioles

A

To spread out through all our lungs the
bronchi break up to even smaller little
branches called BRONCHIOLE

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9
Q

Alveoli

A

The final place the air we breathe in goes to
in our lung is the ALVEOLI.

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10
Q

capillaries

A

capillaries carry blood to and from the
alveoli and allow the gases to pass in and
out.

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