Breathing System Flashcards
Anaerobic Respiration
does not use
oxygen to release energy from food.
Aerobic Respiration
Takes place in ALL the living cells in the
body as well as in most animal and plant
cells.
It needs oxygen to release energy from food
Examples of anaerobic
respiration
Yeast converts sugars to alcohol in
“Fermentation” – this produces alcohol for
drinks such as beers and wine!
Nose and mouth
These are the openings the air can enter
through
Pharynx
This is the scientific name for your throat
area.
Trachea
• This is the tube that leads into your lungs.
• It is very strong and is kept open by Rings
of Cartilage.
Bronchus
As we have two lungs our Trachea divides
to branch into each one.
Bronchioles
To spread out through all our lungs the
bronchi break up to even smaller little
branches called BRONCHIOLE
Alveoli
The final place the air we breathe in goes to
in our lung is the ALVEOLI.
capillaries
capillaries carry blood to and from the
alveoli and allow the gases to pass in and
out.