Breaking bad some vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

propensity

A

a natural desire or need that makes you tend to behave in a particular way
SYNONYM inclination
propensity for something He showed a propensity for violence.
propensity for doing something her propensity for accepting a challenge
propensity to do something She has a propensity to exaggerate.

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2
Q

redeem

A

​redeem somebody/something to make somebody/something seem less bad
redeem yourself to do something to improve the opinion that people have of you, especially after you have done something bad

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3
Q

derive

A

: to take, receive, or obtain especially from a specified source
chemistry : to obtain (a chemical substance) actually or theoretically from a parent substance

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4
Q

accrued

A

to increase over a period of time

accrue something to allow a sum of money or debts to grow over a period of time

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5
Q

recall

A

(not used in the progressive tenses)

to remember something

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6
Q

intentional

A

done deliberately

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7
Q

dedication

A

the hard work and effort that somebody puts into an activity or a purpose because they think it is important

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8
Q

merely

A

used meaning ‘only’ or ‘simply’ to emphasize a fact or something that you are saying
It is not merely a job, but a way of life.
He said nothing, merely smiled and watched her.

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9
Q

delinquent

A

a young person who tends to commit crimes

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10
Q

resent

A

​to feel bitter or angry about something, especially because you feel it is unfair
resent something/somebody I deeply resented her criticism.
The children resented the new woman in their father’s life.
resent doing something He bitterly resents being treated like a child.

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11
Q

infer

A
to reach an opinion or decide that something is true on the basis of information that is available
 infer something (non-standard) to suggest indirectly that something is true
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12
Q

pending

A

while waiting for something to happen; until something happens

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13
Q

conceal

A

to hide somebody/something

conceal somebody/something The paintings were concealed beneath a thick layer of plaster.

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14
Q

idle

A

(of people) not working hard
(of machines, factories, etc.) not in use
​(of people) without work
[usually before noun] with no particular purpose or effect
​[usually before noun] (of time) not spent doing work or something particular

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15
Q

lame

A

(of people or animals) unable to walk well because of an injury to the leg or foot
(of an excuse, explanation, etc.) weak and difficult to believe
not interesting or fun

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16
Q

alleviate

A

alleviate something to make something less severe
SYNONYM ease
to alleviate suffering
A number of measures were taken to alleviate the problem.

17
Q

reimburse

A

to pay back money to somebody which they have spent or lost
reimburse something We will reimburse any expenses incurred.
reimburse somebody (for something) You will be reimbursed for any loss or damage caused by our company.

18
Q

rile

A

rile somebody | it riles somebody that… to annoy somebody or make them angry
SYNONYM anger
Nothing ever seemed to rile him.
She regretted at once that she had let herself become riled.

19
Q

gross

A

[only before noun] being the total amount of something before anything is taken away
gross weight (= including the container or wrapping)
gross income/wage (= before taxes, etc. are taken away)
Investments showed a gross profit of 26 per cent.

20
Q

discernible

A

that can be recognized or understood

​that can be seen or heard, but not very clearly

21
Q

inkling

A

a slight knowledge of something that is happening or about to happen

22
Q

inferior

A

not good or not as good as somebody/something else
of inferior quality
inferior goods
to make somebody feel inferior
​[usually before noun] (formal) of lower rank; lower

23
Q

Vestiges

A

​a small part of something that still exists after the rest of it has stopped existing
SYNONYM trace
the last vestiges of the old colonial regime
​usually used in negative sentences, to say that not even a small amount of something exists
There’s not a vestige of truth in the rumour.
His report offered not a vestige of comfort.

24
Q

Glaring

A

​[usually before noun] (of something bad) very easily seen
a glaring error/omission/inconsistency/injustice
the most glaring example of this problem
​(of a light) very bright and unpleasant
a glaring white light
angry; aggressive

25
Q

debris

A

pieces of wood, metal, building materials, etc. that are left after something has been destroyed
Emergency teams are still clearing the debris from the plane crash.
Several people were injured by flying debris in the explosion.
) rubbish or pieces of material that are left somewhere and are not wanted
Clear away leaves and other garden debris from the pond.
the debris of their lunch

26
Q

snobbish

A
​thinking that having a high social class is very important; feeling that you are better than other people because you are more intelligent or like things that many people do not like
She was quite snobbish about pop culture.
27
Q

vengeful

A

​showing a desire to punish somebody who has harmed you
He was not a vengeful man.
What had he done to make Jane so vengeful and bitter?

28
Q

breed

A

1)intransitive] (of animals) to have sex and produce young
Many animals breed only at certain times of the year.
2) transitive, intransitive] to keep animals or plants in order to produce young ones for a particular purpose
breed something (for/as something) The rabbits are bred for their long coats.
Greyhounds were originally bred as hunting dogs.
3)breed something to be the cause of something
Nothing breeds success like success.
4) breed something into somebody to educate somebody in a particular way as they are growing up
Fear of failure was bred into him at an early age.

29
Q

embrace

A

1)an act of putting your arms around somebody as a sign of love or friendship
He held her in a warm embrace.
There were tears and embraces as they said goodbye.
2)the act of accepting an idea, a proposal, a set of beliefs, etc, especially when it is done with enthusiasm
the country’s eager embrace of modern technology

30
Q

scarcity

A

​if there is a scarcity of something, there is not enough of it and it is difficult to obtain it
SYNONYM shortage
a time of scarcity
a scarcity of resources