Breakeven & Investment Appraisal Flashcards

1
Q

Calculate variable costs from two outputs

A

Change in cost divided by change in units

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2
Q

Breakeven

A

Fixed cost / contribution per unit

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3
Q

Contribution

A

Sales price less variable costs

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4
Q

Payback period

A

When net cashflows reach zero - rememver the initial period is Y0

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5
Q

Discounting 15%

A

Number X 1.15^-N

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6
Q

ARR

A

Percentage of the anyal PROFIT over the INITIAL investment

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7
Q

ROI

A

A percentage of the annual PROFIT over thr AVERAGE investment

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8
Q

NPV

A

Net present value - all future cashflowd discounted to present value

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9
Q

NPV perpetual 15%

A

1/0.15 x amount

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10
Q

NTV

A

Net terminal value is the cash surplus at the end of a project after taking account of interest and capital repayments

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11
Q

IRR formula

A

L%+ NPV(L) / ( NPV(L) - NPV(H) ) x (H%-L%)

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