Break even | Theme 2 Flashcards
What is contribution?
Looks at the profit made on individual products. Used to calculate how many items need to be sold to cover all business costs
Contribution FORMULA
Contributuin = total sales - total variable costs
Contribution per unit FORMULA
Contribution per unit = selling price per unit - variable cost per unit
Total contribution FORMULA
Total contribution = total revenue - total variable costs
Profit FORMULA
Profit = contribution - fixed costs
Three methods of calculating break even using contribution
- A table
- A formula
- A graph
What is the Margin of Safety?
The difference between the break even level of output and the actual level of output
Break even FORMULA
Break even output = fixed costs / contribution per unit