break even real Flashcards

1
Q

what is break even and equation?

A

it is the point at which total revenue equals total costs

total fixed costs/contribution per unit

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2
Q

total contribution formula

A

contribution per unit X number of units sold
or
total revenue - total variable costs

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3
Q

contribution per unit formula

A

selling price - variable cost per unit
or
total contribution/number of units sold

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4
Q

what is contribution?

A

the difference between the selling price and how much it costs to make the item

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5
Q

extra break even

A
  • revenue generated from sales will cover total costs
  • expressed as an amount of output, not monetary value
  • minimum number of products that need to be sold to cover costs
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6
Q

benefits of break-even

A

-a useful guideline to help businesses make decisions
- simple and easy to use
- can be used to analyse the impact of varying customers, prices and costs on a business’s profit

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7
Q

limitations of break-even analysis

A
  • fixed costs may be shared across a portfolio of products
  • assumes variable costs are constant = costs can come down – growth = eos = costs decrease
  • only a snapshot
  • most sell more than one product = harder to calculate
  • ## selling price per prodyc may change = discount to get rid of
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8
Q

what is margin of safety and formula?

A
  • shows a business how much output can reduce/fall before reaching the break even point

actual output - break even output

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