break even Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

what is break even analysis?

A

diagram that shows level of output where a business neither makes a profit nor loss

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2
Q

how is break-even point calculated?

A

fixed costs / (selling price per unit - variable costs per unit)

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3
Q

advantages of break even analysis

A
  • quick and cheap
  • aids in target setting
  • identifies margin of safety, which helps with planning
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4
Q

limitations of break even analysis

A
  • too simplistic, with some unrealistic assumptions
  • assumes all output it sold, which is often not true
  • doesn’t account for sudden changes in wages, prices or tech
  • fixed costs can be stepped
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5
Q

what is the margin of safety?

A

shows how much a producer can reduce output before the business starts to make a loss.

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6
Q

How is the margin of safety calculated?

A

Fixed costs ÷ Contribution.

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