Brazil Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 4 main physical features of Brazil

A

River amazon, Brazilian highlands, sugar loaf mountain, many miles of beautiful sandy beaches

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2
Q

how long is the river amazon

A

6580km long

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3
Q

how long is the second longest river in south america and what is it called

A

the parania 4200km long

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4
Q

what is the sugar loaf mountain made of

A

made from granite

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5
Q

what are the names of Brazil’s 6 ecosystems

A

the tropical rainforest, the cerrado, the pantanal, the pampas,the mata atlantica, the catinga

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6
Q
which ecosystems have the following ?
swamps 
cacti,scorpions very few trees 
grassy plains with cattle ranches 
animals like reha, deer and wolves
A

The Pantanal
the caatinga
the pampas
the cerrado

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7
Q

where is the source of the Amazon River and which ocean does it flow into

A

rises in Peru and flows to Atlantic ocean

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8
Q

what is the greatest escarmend and where is it?

A

found in the brazilian highlands it is a steep slope

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9
Q

what type of electricity production produces most of Brazil’s electricity

A

Sources of energy” oil gas and dams give 80% of electricity (+hydroelectric power)

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10
Q

what physical features allows Brazil to produce electricity this way?

A

Sources of energy

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11
Q

why can Brazil grow a wide range of crops ?

A

Because it has a wide range of of soil and climate

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12
Q

what is meant by agglomerations?

A

a mass or collection of things; an assemblage.

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13
Q

what is a favela?

A

a favela is a collection of shacks built on waste grounds without permission. it is where the poorest people live

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14
Q

`what are the dangers of a favela

A

high level of drug use, high level of violence, murder, some ruled by gangs

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15
Q

what is the capital of Brazil

A

Brasilia

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16
Q

what is Brazil’s largest city?

A

Sao Paolo

17
Q

what does ‘highly developed’ mean

A

that means that they have a good standard living

18
Q

Brazil produces a lot of sugar cane. what is it used for

A

used to make ethanol used to fuel cars

19
Q

what does gdp per capita mean and how is it calculated

A

you divide the GDP by the population. It gives you an idea of how well off a country is

20
Q

Name five developed indecators

A

life expectancy, infant mortality, adult literacy rate, undernourished people,GDP

21
Q

why is there such inequality in Brazil

A

things in Brazil arent shared equally

22
Q

what things does a highly developed country have

A

good roads,railways,airports,phone systems
electricity and piped water in all homes
good hospitals and schools for everyone
everyone gets enough food
little or no poverty

23
Q

the Brazilian government are giving land to farmers. How will this reduce poverty?

A

This will reduce poverty because by giving people homes to live in and money they are not as poor people as there were before and the more poor people who have homes the less people live on the streets

24
Q

which ocean does the amazon river feed

A

The Atlantic

25
Q

in what year did Brasilia become the capital of Brazil

A

1960

26
Q

what are the push and pull factors

A

pull factors are factors that attract people to a place(like better wages) push factors are factors that push people away from a place