Branches & Units Flashcards
branch responsible for identifying drugs or poisons found at a crime scene
toxicology
branch responsible for testing blood found at a crime scene
serology
branch responsible for evaluating criminals or profiling serial killers
psychiatry and psychology
branch responsible for performing an autopsy
pathology
branch responsible for identifying human remains at crime scene
anthropology
branch responsible for tracking credit card fraud
computer science
branch that uses insects to determine an approximate time of death
entomology
branch responsible for identifying bite marks on a victim
odontology
branch responsible for determining the cause of a car crash
engineering
unit that specializes in firearms and can match projectiles to individual weapons
ballistics (firearm unit)
what other evidence does a firearm unit analyze
tool marks, tire threads, shoe prints
techniques used by photography unit to capture crime scene images
digital imaging, infrared, UV & X-ray
unit responsible for maintaining breathalyzer machines and training
toxicology unit
unit responsible for performing lie detector tests on suspects
polygraph unit
identification of small quantities of materials found:
trace and transfer evidence
unit that compares physical evidence
physical science unit
unit that investigates blood samples, bodily fluids, hair, botanical samples, etc.
biology unit
unit that uses DNA profiling
biology unit
unit that provides handwriting analysis, ink analysis, and authenticity of documents
document examination unit
unit responsible for recording and examining physical evidence
photography unit
unit that processes and examines evidence for latent fingerprints
fingerprint unit
latent fingerprints:
invisible fingerprints that need to be treated to become visible
unit that uses sound spectrograph to make voiceprints
voiceprint analysis unit
unit with highly trained personnel that collect and preserve physical evidence
evidence-collection unit
paper trail showing the seizure, custody, control, transfer, analysis, and disposition of physical and electronic evidence
chain of custody - bears on the weight of the evidence