Branches of Government Flashcards

1
Q

What is the part of government that is responsible for making the laws?

A

The Legislative Branch

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2
Q

What is the name for the first ten amendments of the Constitution?

A

Bill of Rights

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3
Q

What are 4 examples of civic engagement?

A

Voting, running for office, protesting, and volunteering.

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4
Q

What document is the supreme law of the U.S?

A

The Constitution

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5
Q

What form of government is found in the U.S?

A

Democracy

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6
Q

What are the three branches of government?

A

Executive Branch, Legislative Branch, and Judicial Branch.

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7
Q

What 3 rights are protected under the first amendment?

A

Freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom from press.

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8
Q

What part of the court is responsible for discussing and voting on a decision?

A

The jury

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9
Q

What do we call the group of men who helped start the United States?

A

The Founding Fathers

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10
Q

True or false: The President has the power to veto laws.

A

True: The President can veto a law when it goes to his office.

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11
Q

True or False: The President can create any law they want, without it going through the full process.

A

False: All laws have to go through the entire process.

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11
Q

Which branch is the President part of?

A

The Executive Branch

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12
Q

Who is part of the popular vote?

A

General population

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12
Q

True or false: The winner of the popular vote always wins the election.

A

False. The winner of the popular vote only fully wins if they also win the electoral vote.

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13
Q

Where does an idea become a bill?

A

Congress

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14
Q

What happens after a bill is created?

A

It is reviewed by a small committee in Congress.

15
Q

Who votes on a bill after it is reviewed by a small committee in Congress?

A

All of Congress

16
Q

Where does a bill go if it passes the vote in Congress?

A

The Senate

17
Q

If the bill passes the Senate, where does it go?

A

The President’s office

18
Q

If the President approves with a bill, what does it become?

A

A law.

19
Q

If the President vetoes a bill, what happens?

A

It has to go back to Congress.

20
Q

After a bill gets vetoed and goes back to Congress, what fraction of the votes does it need to become a law?

A

2/3 of Congress must vote YES.