branches of goverment Flashcards

1
Q

what does legislative do

A

makes laws

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2
Q

what is a bill

A

a law waiting to be passed

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3
Q

how does a bill become a law

A

the president aproves it

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4
Q

HoR & Senate (what are their options when a bill is placed in front of them?)

A

debate and vote

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5
Q

What happens if the president vetoes a bill

A

it goes back to congress

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6
Q

how many senators

A

100

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7
Q

how long do the senaators stay

A

20 yrs, 6 yr terms

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8
Q

senators in illinois

A

Tammy duckworth, Dick Durban

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9
Q

how many house of representatives

A

435

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10
Q

how long do the house of representatives work for

A

2 years

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11
Q

the vice president is the cheif of…

A

executive branch

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12
Q

what does executive do

A

enforces laws

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13
Q

qualifications to become president

A

-at least 35
-natural born U.S citizen
-resident in the U.S for at least 14 yrs

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14
Q

responsibilities of president

A

-union adress in january
-adjorn and call sessions of congress
-recieve visits from foreign leaders and diplomats
-suggest laws to congress

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15
Q

sucession order

A

vice president
speker of the house
president pro temora

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16
Q

inaguration process

A

january 20th

17
Q

how many Electoral collage votes

18
Q

how many electoral college votes needed to win

19
Q

how many electoral college votes does illinois have

20
Q

popular vote definition

A

when the citizens vote for president

21
Q

winner takes all definition

A

if state is majority they take all

22
Q

problems of electoral college

A

people dont have a say in their vote
they favor small states

23
Q

what does judicial do

A

interprets laws

24
Q

how many supreme court members

25
who is the current supreme court justice
Jhon roberts
26
Process of supreme court seeing a case
Ordinary cases see district court but if you don't agree with it then it'll go to the appeal court then the supreme court, but very rarely, they only see appeal cases.
27
How long do judges serve
life or retirement
28
Who appoints them
the president
29
Where does the supreme court meet?
Washington D.C
30
Difference between district court, appeals court, and supreme court
Cases start at the district court then if there are any issues they move to the appeals court, if there are any issues there, they go to the supreme court.
31
qualifications to become a justice
none