branch Flashcards
What is the primary purpose of checks on the president?
To prevent the abuse of power and ensure accountability.
True or False: Congress has the power to impeach the president.
True
Fill in the blank: The president can veto legislation, but Congress can override the veto with a ______ vote.
two-thirds
What role does the Supreme Court play in checking the president’s power?
The Supreme Court can rule presidential actions unconstitutional.
Which branch of government is responsible for confirming presidential appointments?
The Senate
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a check on presidential power? A) Impeachment B) Judicial Review C) Presidential Pardon
C) Presidential Pardon
What is the War Powers Resolution?
A law intended to limit the president’s ability to engage U.S. forces without congressional approval.
True or False: The president can unilaterally declare war.
False
What is required for Congress to impeach a president?
A majority vote in the House of Representatives.
Fill in the blank: The president can be removed from office through impeachment by the ______.
Senate
Which constitutional article outlines the impeachment process?
Article II
What is a ‘check’ in the context of government?
A mechanism that ensures one branch of government does not exceed its power.
Multiple Choice: Who has the power to investigate the president? A) The Supreme Court B) Congress C) The Vice President
B) Congress
True or False: Presidential executive orders can be overturned by Congress.
True
What is the role of the media in checking presidential power?
To inform the public and hold the president accountable through reporting.
Fill in the blank: The ______ can conduct hearings and investigations into presidential actions.
Congress
What is the significance of the Senate’s advice and consent role?
It allows the Senate to approve or reject presidential nominations and treaties.
True or False: The president can refuse to comply with a congressional subpoena.
False
What is the concept of ‘checks and balances’?
A system that ensures no single branch of government becomes too powerful.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following can Congress NOT do? A) Override a veto B) Impeach the president C) Appoint Supreme Court justices
C) Appoint Supreme Court justices
What is the significance of the 25th Amendment?
It provides a procedure for replacing the president in case of death, removal, or incapacitation.
Fill in the blank: The ______ can challenge the legality of presidential actions.
Judicial branch
What power do state governments have in relation to presidential actions?
States can challenge federal actions in court.
True or False: The president can ignore Supreme Court rulings.
True, but it undermines the rule of law.
What is an executive privilege?
The president’s right to keep certain communications private.
Multiple Choice: Which body can initiate impeachment proceedings? A) The Senate B) The House of Representatives C) The Supreme Court
B) The House of Representatives
