Bowel Disorders Flashcards

Learn about bowel disorders and definitions

1
Q

stool becomes hard and difficult to expel

A

constipation

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2
Q

constipation

A

faeces becomes hard and difficult to expel

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3
Q

haemorrhoids

A

swollen blood vessels inside or around anus and rectum

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4
Q

swollen blood vessels in or around the anus or rectum

A

haemorrhoids

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5
Q

causes of constipation

A

lack of dietary fibre

insufficient water intake

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6
Q

causes of haemorrhoids

A

lack of dietary fibre
insufficient water intake
excessive pushing when trying to relieve oneself
prolonged sitting down increases pressure on blood vessels

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7
Q

what is diverticular disorder?

A

small pouches develop in the walls of the intestine and fill with food waste and bacteria acts on the food and produce acids and gases that inflame diverticula.

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8
Q

causes of diverticular disease

A

lack of dietary fibre

insufficient water intake

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9
Q

symptoms or diverticular disease

A

pain and discomfort
bloating
blood loss in stools

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10
Q

what is bowel cancer?

A

usually begins with non canceour growths (polyps). over time they can develop into colon cancer which if left undetected can be fatal

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11
Q

what is IBS?

A

Iritible Bowel Syndrome

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12
Q

what is iritible bowel syndrome?

A

the bowel has spasms

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13
Q

what are the symptoms of IBS?

A
stomach cramps
bloating
diarrhoea
constipation
excessive flatulance
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