Bot Flashcards

1
Q

What are seed plants?

A

Seed plants are vascular plants that reproduce through seeds.

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2
Q

True or False: All seed plants are angiosperms.

A

False

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3
Q

What are the two main groups of seed plants?

A

Gymnosperms and angiosperms.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Gymnosperms produce seeds that are _____ enclosed by fruits.

A

not

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5
Q

What is the primary reproductive structure of angiosperms?

A

Flower

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6
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of gymnosperm? A) Pine B) Oak C) Spruce D) Ginkgo

A

B) Oak

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7
Q

True or False: Angiosperms are the most diverse group of seed plants.

A

True

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8
Q

What structure in seed plants contains the embryo?

A

Seed

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The outer layer of a seed is called the _____ .

A

seed coat

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10
Q

What is the role of the cotyledon in seed plants?

A

To provide nutrients to the developing embryo.

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11
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is an adaptation of seed plants? A) Spores B) Seeds C) Water D) Air

A

B) Seeds

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12
Q

True or False: Seeds can remain dormant for long periods.

A

True

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13
Q

What process do seed plants primarily use for reproduction?

A

Pollination

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The male gametophyte in seed plants is called _____ .

A

pollen

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15
Q

What is the function of the ovule in seed plants?

A

To develop into a seed after fertilization.

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16
Q

Multiple choice: Which part of a flower develops into fruit? A) Stamen B) Pistil C) Sepal D) Petal

17
Q

True or False: Seed dispersal is important for plant reproduction.

18
Q

What are the three main parts of a seed?

A

Seed coat, embryo, and endosperm.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The process by which a seed begins to grow is called _____ .

A

germination

20
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a characteristic of gymnosperms? A) Flowers B) Cones C) Fruits D) Broad leaves

21
Q

What type of seed plant is characterized by having broad leaves and producing flowers?

A

Angiosperms

22
Q

True or False: The endosperm provides nourishment to the embryo in seeds.

23
Q

What is pollination?

A

The transfer of pollen from the male part of a flower to the female part.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The group of seed plants that includes flowering plants is called _____ .

A

angiosperms

25
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a major benefit of seeds over spores? A) Larger size B) Dormancy C) Nutrient storage D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

26
Q

What is the main difference between monocots and dicots?

A

Monocots have one cotyledon, while dicots have two.

27
Q

True or False: Gymnosperms are primarily found in tropical regions.