Boroscope Flashcards

1
Q

What is a visual inspection?

A

A visual inspection is the most common form of NDT and it consists of viewing the area using the eyes aided with other instruments.

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2
Q

List five things looked for during a pre-flight inspection.

A

Cracks, Corrosion, Leaks, Missing part and Foreign Object Damage

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3
Q

List five tools used during a walkaround inspection

A

Five tools used during a walkaround are eyes, flashlights, inspection mirror, magnifying glasses, borescope or fiberscope.

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4
Q

What is FOD?

A

FOD, also known as Foreign Object Damage, is damage caused by outside objects such as birds, tools, hardware, and debris.

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5
Q

What is the purpose of a borescope inspection?

A

The purpose of a borescope inspection is to visually inspect an area inside that is impossible to see.

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6
Q

What are the three classifications of borescopes used?

A

The three classifications of borescopes used are video, rigid, and flexible.

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7
Q

What is the recommended technique for detecting cracks?

A

The recommended technique for detecting cracks is a 4-45 degree angle off the surface of the area being inspected.

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8
Q

Who can perform a preflight inspection?

A

Pilots, mechanics, crew members, and the FAA can perform a preflight inspection.

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9
Q

What type of magnifying glass is recommended for crack detection ?

A

A 5- 10X magnifying glass is recommended for crack detection

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10
Q

If an area is suspected of damage what should be done to the area to thoroughly inspect it for damage?

A

The area should be cleaned. Remove any contaminants however do not remove the finish.

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11
Q

List five areas on an aircraft that are susceptible to damage? Why?

A

Fuselage- bird strikes, lightning strikes
Landing Gear- for condition and security of attachment, tire wear and cuts Engine Section- source of leakage
Propeller- nicks, bends, dents, cracks
Empennage- defects, distortion, stress

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12
Q

List four advantages of a visual inspection.

A

Inexpensive, Highly portable, Immediate results, Minimum training

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13
Q

List four disadvantages of a visual inspection

A

Surface damage only, can only detect large defects, misinterpretation of scratches, not accurate enough

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14
Q

What should the mechanic use as a guideline as assurance that nothing was missed during a walkaround?

A

A mechanic should used a checklist as a guideline as assurance that nothing was missed during a walkaround.

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15
Q

Upon completion of a borescope inspection you locate a discontinuity, what is the mechanic’s next steps?

A

The mechanic must record the discontinuity with a written report for evaluation. The size, shape and location of the discontinuity must be included with the written report.

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16
Q

What is a discontinuity?

A

A discontinuity is an interruption in the normal physical structure or configuration of a part. A defect is a discontinuity that interferes with the function of a part. It can occur during manufacturing or in service.

17
Q

When selecting the type of inspection method used what are some of the factors that should be considered?

A

Some factors that should be considered are Type and origin of discontinuity, Material manufacturing process, Accessibility of the component to perform NDT, Type of equipment available, Time available, Cost.

18
Q

Define the term Non-Destructive Testing.

A

NDT is a method used to determine the conditions of components without harming or damaging it.

19
Q

Name the types of N.D.T. methods.

A

Visual, Liquid Penetrant, Ultrasonic, Magnetic Particle, Eddy Current, Radiographic

20
Q

What are the 4 views of borescope tips available?

A

The 4 views are right angle, retrospective, forward, and fore-oblique